Month: December 2022

Types of Air Conditioners – You Must Know Before Buying!

Types of Air Conditioners

The air conditioner is one of the most prevalent electrical equipment in most American households. A variety of air conditioners are installed in around 75% of residences and commercial buildings throughout the US. According to data compiled by the United States Department of Energy, the use of air conditioners accounts for around 6% of all the electricity generated in the nation. When we convert this electricity usage into money, we get the startling sum of $29 billion. That’s how much money is spent on air conditioners each year.

The air conditioner is a necessary component of any home and consumes a sizable portion of your budget as it is an important home appliance. Making the appropriate decision is essential since it directly affects your home’s cooling, comfort, and energy usage. There are various sorts of air conditioners, and each has advantages and disadvantages. This guide covers every sort of air conditioner you need to be aware of in order to pick the best cooling and/or heating device for your next home. There are several types of air conditioners available in the market. Each type of air conditioner is created for a specific area and serves a specific function.

The different types of air conditioning systems are as follows:

Central Air Conditioner.
Window Air Conditioner.
Ductless Mini-Split Air Conditioner.
Smart Air Conditioner.
Floor-mounted Air Conditioner.
Portable Air Conditioner.

1. Central Air Conditioners

If you are searching for an air conditioner that can cool an entire house or shop or restaurant, then you have to consider a central air conditioning system. In this system, a central unit is installed and from there, cool air is supplied into the rooms by one or more ductwork. There are usually two ducts one is the supply duct and another one is the return duct. Supply ducts take cooled air from the system and carry it and released it into the rooms. On the Other hand, the return duct takes the hot air from the room and returns it into the system.

Central Air conditioners are of two types – split AC systems and packaged units.

A. Split AC systems: Split AC system is one of the most efficient systems used for cooling, especially for household uses. This is also the most commonly found system throughout, the different categories of Central air conditioning. An evaporator coil separate from the condenser coil and compressor is a feature of split air conditioning systems. Through the air ducts of the house, the compressor and condenser coils force cooled air while the evaporator coil removes heat and moisture from the air. The evaporator is typically concealed inside the home, either in the basement or crawl space or in a cabinet out of the way, while the coils and compressors are typically in an outside unit. In houses with furnaces, these types of air conditioning systems will be most appropriate.

B. Packaged units: Packaged units are another common version of Central Air-conditioning systems, though they are generally used in commercial spaces. In this system instead of separating the evaporator, condenser, and compressor into indoor and outdoor units, they are combined into one unit. The entire system is situated on a concrete slab, or, most commonly on the roof, in the case of commercial structures. Packaged units draw air from the building, chill it, and then return it to the ductwork when they are operating.

2. Window Air Conditioners

It is usually a rectangular-shaped AC designed for installation in windows. Since their invention, window air conditioners have been hailed as the best at cooling compact rooms and they are the most popular kind of air conditioner. All of the parts of window air conditioners are within a box. These types of Air conditioners are one single unit. They are inserted in a window or through a hole in the wall and that’s why they have commonly named window air conditioners.

It exhausts the hot air from inside the room, and cold air coming from it fills the room. Such air conditioners have a slide-out filter that can be cleaned frequently for maximum AC effectiveness and clean air. These air conditioners mostly also include remote control, in addition, to a control option directly on the unit.

Window air conditioners can be customized and available in various sizes. These air conditioners work well in small spaces or solitary rooms. If you choose a big window air conditioner, you can even chill in a small house if it only has one floor or one open area. In general, window air conditioners are substantially less expensive and more affordable to run. Additionally, they are much simpler to install and maintain. They also do not occupy any of your floor space because they are mounted in the window or on the wall.

On the other hand, they can be noisy when operating and interfere with your work. They can give your house a terrible appearance as they are noticeable from the outside. Additionally, they block your view out of windows and must be placed close to an appropriate electrical outlet, which may require you to cut a hole in your wall for them. Some window air conditioners are also not suitable for casement windows.

3. Ductless Mini-Split Air conditioner

Ductless Mini-Split Air Conditioners can come in handy if you want better efficiency in specific parts of your home, or if you want to cool only a small portion of your house. As they are ductless, you’ll also be able to get rid of all the ductwork. These systems are preferred and perfect for small to medium rooms.

Usually, the whole system contains two units – one is an indoor unit and the other is an outdoor unit. The indoor unit is usually mounted on the indoor wall, and the outdoor unit is installed on the roof or mounted on the outer face of the wall.

The working process of this system is the same as central air conditioning. If we compare it with a central air conditioning system, we can see that it can cool a single room because they are ductless, whereas a “central air conditioning” system can cool multiple rooms or an entire room through ducts or vents.

When compared to some of the other alternatives out there, these types of air conditioners are said to be considerably more energy-efficient, and more prominent in cooling your house. But, if you want to cool the whole house, they are very expensive to install because they have to be installed once in each room.

Ductless mini-split air conditioners are commonly controlled by remote controls, but they can be coupled with smart gadgets, after coupling, they can be controlled by smartphones, and that too from anywhere.

A single ductless mini-split unit, however, is unable to adequately cool larger homes, and installing separate units in each room is an expensive option. But, it is a perfect option for old houses.

It can be installed everywhere, it may be your bedroom, living room, or garage. It does not occupy any floor area and it gives an elegant look to the wall on which it is mounted. It is an excellent option for those who want super cooling in small rooms.

4. Smart Air Conditioner

Smart Air Conditioners are the most suitable ones preferred by this generation of modern society. In essence, smart air conditioners are various models of IoT-enabled air conditioners. They might be window air conditioners, portable air conditioners, or mini-split air conditioners. To give superior comfort and a more tailored experience, these air conditioners typically connect to other smart equipment in your house.

They look exactly like other conventional air conditioners; their operation in terms of cooling and heating is likewise very comparable to that of standard air conditioners; only their controls are intelligent. They typically have a Wi-Fi connection and a native app that allows full remote control of the system. These smart air conditioners can be switched on and off by using smartphones, tablets, or easy voice-activated helpers like – Alexa. So, through our Wi-Fi connection, these ACs can be handled remotely. The features of these air conditioners vary depending on the manufacturer.

Among other features, geofencing, temperature range management, comfortable mode, auto on and off, automatic slow-down speed, etc. make the air conditioning more comforting and enjoyable. With their help, you can also save energy while experiencing excellent comfort.

The numerous features of smart air conditioners proved to be quite advantageous for its user, as besides providing great comfort with convenience, it also helps in saving a lot of energy. On the flip side, these units of air conditioners are much more costly than other regular units available in the market. Also, without Wi-Fi connectivity, you cannot access the features and they will be proved fruitless in such conditions.

Now, there are smart AC controllers on the market that can add all the features of a smart AC to any traditional AC unit. They function similarly to programmable thermostats and are far less expensive than smart air conditioners.

5. Floor mounted Air conditioners

The working process of a floor-mounted conditioner is similar to other types of air conditioners, the only thing that differentiates them from other air conditioners is that they are mounted or placed on the floor instead of the wall or windows of a room.

They are simple to install and a great option for constrained spaces because they take up little space. On the other hand, because of the unequal and localized distribution of airflow, floor-mounted air conditioners are not ideal for large rooms since their airflow might be impeded by barriers in the space. In order to operate well and provide proper air circulation, floor units require open space around them. Make sure that no walls or objects are blocking the unit.

Floor-mounted air conditioners also have two units, one is an indoor unit and the other one is the outer unit. The indoor unit is kept on the floor and the outer unit can be installed with little to no ductwork or any kind of significant site preparation. This configuration is also perfect for buildings, that are made of delicate materials, like glass, or spaces with inclined walls, like attics or rooms having large windows. The indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit through a small hole in the wall.

The location of this AC has the remarkable advantage of making it very simple to check the air filters. Floor-mounted air conditioners are the best choice for people with respiratory conditions or those who are concerned about maintaining the highest possible level of indoor air quality because reaching the air filters to clean or change them frequently can not be easier in any unit than these.

Floor-mounted conditioners have several advantages –

➵ These types of air conditioners are very easy to install as they are placed on the floor.

➵ It gives an elegant look to your room.

➵ The maintenance work is easy as it is within our reach.

➵ As they do not occupy the space of the wall, the beauty of the wall abides intact.

Although it has advantages, it has also some disadvantages –

➵ It is not capable to cool the whole room as good as other air conditioners do.

➵ Their cooling process may be barred by furniture present in the room.

Even though wall-mounted and split system air conditioners are more effective, floor-mounted air conditioners are smaller and less difficult to install, so, you’ll probably spend much less on installation, you’ll also spend less on operating expenses with these units than with other cooling options because to their energy efficiency. Due to their accessibility, floor-mounted air conditioners are advantageous and ideal for senior residents of a home.

Read Also: Types of Air Coolers.

Top 5 Busiest Ports in the US as of 2023

Top 5 Busiest Ports in the US

The entry points for international trade are seaports. They are the centers of international trade, regulating the movement of goods between nations thousands of miles apart, and frequently the backbone of regional economies.

Ports for a nation are the backbone of its trade. Ports act as the major transportation hub for a nation both for exports and imports. Through these ports, goods from local businesses as well as international businesses are made available to the customers. Ports are mainly the busiest when it comes to the transportation of goods.

The ports are mainly divided into three types: seaports, intercoastal ports, and inland ports. The seaports are considered the economic drivers and the transportation hubs as almost all of the international imports and exports are carried out from here. Moreover, to keep up with the demands of modern times, ports are upgraded more and more both in infrastructure and technology.

Ports are also used in cases of emergency and national security by a nation. They are also used by coast guards or any other type of homeland security organization to secure the country from any type of harm.

The United States is home to some of the biggest and most important container gateways in the world. In this article, we are going to take a look at the top 5 busiest ports in the United States and know about them in detail.

1. Port of Los Angeles, California

The port of Los Angeles, California is the busiest port in the United States. The port was opened on December 9, 1907. Since the port was opened, it has been a major center of transportation for the United States. In 1912, the port was connected to the southern Pacific railroad and by 1920, it had overtaken San Francisco as the busiest port on the Western coast of the United States. In 1930, the port was upgraded with the construction of breakwaters. The port of Los Angeles was the one on which the sailing events of the 1932 Olympics were held.

During World War II, the port was mainly used as a shipbuilding port and provided employment to 90000 people. In 1959, the port received its first 20 containers from Matson Navigation Company’s Hawaiian merchant. In the year 1985, the port for the first time registered 1 million containers in a year. By 2013, the port registered more than half a million containers every month.

The port of Los Angeles is managed by the Los Angeles Harbour Department which is an organization under the City of Los Angeles. The port acquires a total area of 7500 acres combining both land and water. The waterfront of the port is 43 miles. The port of Los Angeles is located in San Pedro bay which is about 20 miles from downtown. US LAX is the code of the port. Jaime L. Lee and Edward Renwick are the presidents and vice presidents of the port of Los Angeles. Meanwhile, Gene Seroka is the Executive Director.

According to the statistics of 2019, a total of 1867 vessels arrived at the port with 178 million metric revenue tons of cargo. Moreover, the total number of cargo containers in 2019 was 9.3 million and its total value was 276 billion dollars. The passenger traffic of the port of Los Angeles was 650,010 in 2019. The total revenue generated in the year 2019 by the port was 516 million dollars. The Port of Los Angeles has created a total of 1.45 million jobs throughout the United States.

The major exports from the port are metals, waste paper, scrap, pet and animal feeds, and soybean. Meanwhile, the major imports were electronics, footwear, furniture, apparel, and automatic parts. The cargo that arrives at the port of Los Angeles makes up about 20% of the cargo of the United States. The three major trading partners of the port were China, Vietnam, and Japan. Annually, more than 1 million passengers travel to different parts of the world from this port.

2. Port of Long Beach, California

The port of Long Beach also known as the harbor department of the city of Long Beach is the second busiest port in the United States. The port was opened on June 24, 1911. However, in 1917, the first board of harbor commissioners was formed to manage the port. In 1924, with the economy booming a 5 million-dollar infrastructure project for the development of the port was approved. In 1925, the construction of 2 piers was started as well.

The port of Long Beach, in 1926, handled more than one million tons of cargo. The importance of the port increased more when the fourth largest oil field in the United States Wilmington Oil Field was discovered. The majority of the oil reserves were under the port of Long Beach itself. In 1937, the first offshore oil well was started here as well. The port of Long Beach after the end of World War ll in 1946 was given the title of America’s most modern port.

Thereafter with the increasing demand and business, the Long Beach port kept on becoming bigger with many new infrastructure projects to support its traffic. It was also the first port from which US officials went to China and it became China’s first US Port call a year later.

From 1990 to 2005, the port’s traffic kept on increasing at a very rapid pace. The inbound containers to the port tripled from 1 million in 1997 to 3.3 million in 2005. In 1997, the shipyard of the port was closed and in 2001, the US Navy also closed its operation at the port.

The port of Long Beach has a total area of 3200 acres with 80 berths and 10 piers. The annual container volume of the port in 2018 was 8.1 million. Moreover, the total value of export and import is around 100 billion dollars annually.

The major exports of the port of Long Beach are petroleum Coke, petroleum bulk, food, chemicals, and waste paper. Meanwhile, the major imports of the port are crude oil, electronics, plastic furniture, and clothing. The port has employed more than 370000 people all over the US.

3. Port of New York and New Jersey

The port of New York and New Jersey is the main port of the New York metropolitan area. The port is considered to have one of the largest natural harbors in the world. As of August 2022, it is the busiest port by volume of cargo in the United States. The port is well connected with all the airports of the region along with all the major rail routes as well for the transportation of goods in both ways.

The port of New York and New Jersey is a natural harbor seaport. Moreover, with the construction of canals in the early 19^th century, the port opened the route to the interior of regions of the US. This helped in the transportation of machinery during industrialization which helped in the rapid growth of the region as a whole.

In 1910, the port of New York and New Jersey was the busiest port in the world. The port authority of New York and New Jersey was established in 1921. It was the first such authority that comprised two states. The Port Authority is responsible for looking after the major function of the port.

During the world wars, the port of New York and New Jersey was used for shipbuilding and military installations as well as for the transportation of troops. After the wars, many major highways were constructed close to the shoreline such as Belt Parkway, East river drive, etc.

In 1958, the first shipping container facility in the United States was established here as a prototype. In 1980, the waterfront was used to make public parks like Hudson river park, Hudson river waterfront walkway, and Brooklyn Bridge Park.

The total complex of the port is about 386 km which has shipping channels, port facilities, and anchorages. The Port of New York and New Jersey set a record by moving 7.4 million TEUs of cargo in 2019. In the port, there are 6 modern cargo terminals with the capacity of handling 14,000 TEU at the same time. The annual cargo value of the port of New York and New Jersey is 205 billion dollars.

The primary goods that are exported from these ports are paper, motor vehicles, scrap and waste, automobile parts, and households. Meanwhile, the major imports through the port are beverages, furniture, machinery, and apparel.

4. Port of Savannah, Georgia

The fourth busiest port in the United States is the port of Savannah. The port is located in the Savanna River in Georgia. It helps in the movement of goods both upstream and downstream. It is situated about 18 miles away from the Atlantic Ocean. The port of Savannah is operated and owned by the Georgia ports authority. The port was opened in 1744 and it is a natural river harbor.

The port of Savannah since its opening has always been among the busiest ports in the United States. Moreover in 1950, when all other ports of the United States had a decline in traffic, it was the only port that was still busy and its traffic was increasing.

The port of Savannah from 2000 to 2005 was the most rapidly growing port in the United States. Moreover, in 2007, it became the fastest-growing container terminal in the United States. In the year 2007, a total of 2.3 million TEUs were handled in the port.

As the port of Savannah is so busy, many terminals as well as warehouses of some well-known companies have been built separately in the port to help in the easy transportation of their goods.

5. Northwest Seaport Alliance, Washington

The Northwest seaport alliance is the combination of the port of Seattle and the port of Tacoma. This alliance came into existence on August 4, 2015. This port is the fifth busiest port in the United States. The port of Seattle and the port of Tacoma were opened in 1911 and 1918 respectively. Both the ports were located 51 km apart from each other and the main function was to support the exports and imports of the nation.

During World War ll, both of these ports like many other ports were used as military shipyards and after the war, they returned to function as civilian ports. During the 1960s, with the rise of cargo containers for shipment, both the ports of Seattle and Tacoma started investing in their infrastructure to be able to support the needs of cargo containers. However, when in 1970, the port of Tacoma opened its cargo container-ready facilities, and many shipping lines from the port of Seattle moved here in the next two decades.

The port of Seattle and the port of Tacoma continued to compete against one another to become the busiest port in the region; there were also talks of merging both ports. These talks of merging started to emerge in 1985, however, every time they were put off by the authorities of both ports.

However, on October 7, 2014, both ports finally agreed to go ahead with the merger. The main reason behind the decision to do a merger was the increasing business from ports of British Columbia and other places. To control the operations of ports after the merger, a new organization known as the Port Development Authority was formed and the new port was named the Northwest Seaport Alliance.

The annual cargo container volume of the port is about 3.74 million. The major exports that are carried out from here are industrial machinery, oil seeds and grains, meat, wood and wood products, and vegetable fruits and nuts. Meanwhile, the major imports of the Northwest Seaport Alliance are furniture and machinery. The port provides employment to about 58,000 people.

Top 10 Busiest Airports in the UK

12 Types of Airports || Airport Categories Explained!

Types of Airports

Air transport since its start has become one of the fastest modes of travel. This is why the demand for airports has increased all over the world. This demand has to do with the upgradation of airports as well. Different types of airports are constructed based on the needs of the place.

Airports consist of many different things and their systematic operations. In an airport, there are landing areas in which the runway of a plane is present along with a helipad for the landing of helicopters as well, moreover, besides this, there are buildings for control towers, and terminals as well. In major airports, there are some extra buildings for air traffic control, restaurants, lounges for passengers, and emergency service buildings as well.

Although one may think that operating an airport is very easy, in reality, it is one of the most challenging jobs. This can be understood when we see how complex it is to sync things like aircraft support service, passenger support service, and air control service.

An airport for a city is a very important infrastructure as it helps people from all over the world get there. It also acts in providing jobs to the locals as a huge workforce is required for proper functioning.

The majority of people out there don’t know that airports are categorized based on their function and type. So, getting knowledge about it feels very interesting and we will take a look at the different types of airports below.

1. Primary Commercial Service Airports.
2. Non-primary Commercial Service Airports.
3. Reliever Airports.
4. Cargo Service Airports.
5. General Aviation Airports.
6. National Airports.
7. Regional Airports.
8. Local Airports.
9. Basic Airports
10. Unclassified Airports.
11. Seaplane Base Airports.
12. Heliport Airports.

1. Primary Commercial Service Airports

Primary Commercial Service Airports are a category of airports that are publicly owned. These types of airports are the most common forms of airports. Primary airports are the airports from which every year more than 10000 people board the plane. These airports are the ones that are made hubs in big cities.

The primary airports are designed and constructed in such a way that both large numbers of people and cargo can be easily handled. The majority of these types of airports are international airports which help in connecting different parts of the world. These are also used for the transportation of goods as well.

In these airports, there are two different terminals, one for the people who are traveling within a country which is known as a domestic terminal. Whereas passengers who are traveling out of the country have a different terminal known as the international terminal. In the international terminal, there are immigration and customs monitoring the reasons for the incoming and outgoing people.

As the primary commercial service airports are so big, they have a different section for cargo. In this section, the customs import and export control is located. This cargo area is not connected to the passenger section.

When it comes to security and control, these airports are very strict. The main reason behind it is because in this, the main centers from where illegal activities like smuggling of drugs, certain band items in a country, terrorist attacks, etc are carried out. Some of the primary commercial service airports are Heathrow and LAX.

2. Non-primary Commercial Service Airports

Non-primary commercial service airports are defined as airports that have more than 2500 passengers and less than 10000 passengers annually according to the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA). Although it may feel like both the primary commercial service airports and the non-primary commercial service airports are the same, it is not.

The first thing that differentiates these two is the size of the airports. The primary commercial service airports are one of the biggest airports that not only connect the nation but the whole world. However, the non-primary commercial service airports are small in size with fewer passengers, and are responsible for connecting different cities and towns of a country. There is an exception if this type of airport is near the border it can act as an international airport.

In these airports, the air traffic is very less as very few passengers travel from these airports. The cargo of non-primary commercial service airports is very low as well. As these airports are very small, both the number of passengers, as well as the cargo operation, are very limited.

The security and restrictions of non-primary commercial service airports are not so strict in comparison to the primary commercial service airports. This is mainly because these types of airports are usually domestic and the passengers travel from one part of the country to another. Along with this, the number of passengers is also less so, security is generally not that much compared to big airports. In the non-primary commercial service airports, immigration and customs are present only in a few cases when flights travel internationally.

3. Reliever Airports

Reliever Airports are also known as relief airports. These airports are generally located near the primary commercial service airports. Usually, these types of airports are small in size. The reason behind their location near a big airport is that it can help in reducing the load on large airports.

According to the Federal aviation administration, Reliever Airports were constructed to relieve congestion from commercial airports and also to help the local people with easy access to airports.

Mainly these airports are used to relieve cargo congestion from a primary commercial service airport so that the large airport can handle more and more passenger aircraft. However, if needed these airports can also relieve passenger aircraft.

Reliever Airports that have the proper infrastructure to land passenger aircraft are used in certain ways like bad weather, congestion of aircraft, security reasons, etc. Both cargo and commercial passenger aircraft are diverted to these relief airports during some extreme and uncontrollable situations.

However, these airports are only used for regional and national aircraft as they don’t have customs or immigration. International passenger aircraft are always handled by large airports.

Although these airports are used publically, they are not always owned by the government. In some cases, it is either owned by a person or by a firm or group. Small privately owned airplanes are the ones that use these airports the most.

4. Cargo Service Airports

Cargo service airports, as the name suggests, it is an airport which is meant to handle the cargo transport of an airplane. Cargo service airports help in the handling of cargo planes, and delivery of cargo through flights.

However, when we talk about a cargo service airport, some of its features are identical to primary commercial service airports as it also serves as a cargo service airport because of its size. But the airports that are designated as cargo service airports only handle cargo and freight.

Based on the size of an airport and its location, a cargo service airport can be categorized whether it is an interstate, intrastate or international cargo service airport.

It is through these airports that different things can be sent to different parts of the world within a short time.

5. General Aviation Airports

The term general aviation airports are used to refer to several small airports which cannot be put into separate categories. In this category, both passenger, as well as cargo airports, are considered. Although the primary purpose of this type of airport is not passenger and cargo transportation, it is built for maintenance, surveillance, parking, and emergency rescue services.

General aviation airports are defined as small public airports which do not have scheduled air service or if they have it, it is very less in number. This type of airport has less than 2500 passengers per year.

If we look at the maps, we will see that most of the general aviation airports are located in regions where the population, as well as population density, is very low. This low population and density of population is the reason behind these airports getting such a low number of passengers annually.

Because of the low demand for passengers as well as cargo, these airports are usually very small in size with a small runway that is capable of landing small aircraft.

General aviation airports are subdivided mainly into 5 categories. This subdivision helps in further understanding the functions of different types of airports and their differences from each other. Therefore, 5 subdivisions of general aviation airports are as follows:

⇒ National Airports
⇒ Regional Airports
⇒ Local Airports
⇒ Basic Airports
⇒ Unclassified Airports

6. National Airports

National airports are a subdivision of general aviation airports. In this type of airport, the annual number of boarding passengers is less than 2500. Although the number of passengers is low, still, flights that connect every part of the nation can be found here. One thing that is different from all other airports in the subdivision is that in National airports, the runways are longer so that some larger aircraft can land and take off from there.

In National airports, usually one can see aircraft with single-engine, jet engines, and multi-propeller engines. Although the airport is a bit larger but still large aircraft that land in commercial airports cannot land here. These airports are very important for a nation because they connect small towns and cities which are producers to large urban areas as well as the international market which helps in the growth of the country as a whole.

National airports can serve National as well as international passengers and are large enough to serve more passengers as well. A city that does not want to have a commercial airport can go with a national airport as it can work as a good alternative to a commercial airport.

7. Regional Airports

The second subdivision of the general aviation airports is the regional airport. These types of airports are large but smaller than the national airports. Although regional airports are small in size, they can be very busy as they are mainly situated in regions with high population density.

These airports are mainly used for interstate and intrastate transfers of goods and passengers. Moreover, transport of both goods and passengers to bigger airports which have the facility of international transfer of goods and passengers is also possible.

Regional airports help in connecting towns to regional and national markets which helps in the economic growth of the local area. Mainly these airports are found near urban areas where it helps in the transportation of large numbers of people. Jet engine planes and multi-engine propeller planes are compatible with the runways of these airports.

The population of a region helps in determining whether the airport of that place is a regional airport or not. An airport in an area with an urban population of 10000 to 50000 is considered a regional airport.

8. Local Airports

Local airports are the third subdivision of general aviation airports. These airports are small and mainly used by the locals for traveling to the local states within a country. Local airports are often used by regional and national airports to reduce air traffic. It is considered one of the most convenient ways for Intra State traveling. These airports have fewer security measures as well as Red tape measures.

In the United States, many states are making these local airports and have deemed these airports as very important. This helps the government in reaching out to everyone out there. Local airports provide a perfect and convenient way of transportation to the local communities who can travel to the nearby state markets or regional markets. Local areas are usually found near largely populated areas that are not classified as metropolitan areas.

The most common type of aircraft in the local airports is piston propeller engine aircraft. These types of aircraft are perfect for the transportation of the local communities and their goods. Such types of small aircraft can only carry a limited amount of passengers or goods.

The local airports are important because it is where the flight training schools, emergency flight rescue services, and chartered flights are located.

9. Basic Airports

The basic airports are another subdivision of the general aviation airports. The infrastructure and services of these airports are very limited. The runways of these airports are not suitable for jet engine aircraft, so, other small aircraft should be used in this airport.

Through these basic airports, local communities can connect to the regional and national airports. These airports are mainly constructed for emergency landings, flight schools, flying of personal aircraft, air ambulance rescue service, and emergency responses.

The majority of aircraft which fly from these airports are light propeller-driven aircraft. These types of aircraft are mainly used for self-pleasure and for learning how to fly. In these basic airports, there is a minimum amount of infrastructure, service, and security. In almost all the basic airports, there is only a single runway for landing and taking off planes.

10. Unclassified Airports

Unclassified airports are airports that cannot be put into a category. It is the fifth subdivision of a general aviation airport. These airports are generally found in rural areas. Airports are small land strips in local areas which are more than up so that a flight can land and take off.

Unclassified airports are mainly constructed by the local people of the area so that in case of emergency, they can be used. The landing strip is smoothed by the locals and only small aircraft which can handle rough landings and take-offs can come to these airports. There are no air control towers nor any other infrastructure that we see in an airport. These airports are rarely used so, the traffic is very insignificant. Whenever a plane lands, it is mainly because of someone’s request to supply food or goods to the region.

To get an aircraft in these airports, one has to contact the nearest rural airport and ask for a flight that is needed. With little to no Air traffic control service, infrastructure, cargo services, customer support, etc., these are only the name airports.

11. Seaplane Base Airports

As we know that about two third of the world is water, so, there are many such small iron Nations where the construction of airports is impossible. So, to connect such Nations and islands with the rest of the world through the air for the speedy delivery of essential items in foods as well as transportation of goods and people, these types of airports are built.

Seaplane base airports are docks that float on the water near which the airplane comes and stops. Seaplanes are constructed differently as they don’t need wheels. The path of water that is used by the seaplanes to take off is to be monitored carefully so that people don’t come inside those flight parts of a seaplane.

The size of the tech platform which floats on the water depends on the number of people on the island. If it is for a small group of people then the platform is generally small when it is for a town the platform is big.

The system at air traffic control and security of these airports are the same as at the airports of land. The main difference in this airport is that the plane lands on water instead of concrete or tarmac paths.

12. Heliport Airports

Heliport airports are airports that are constructed for helicopters and to control helicopter traffic. The infrastructure and services of these airports are only for helicopters and no fixed-wing aircraft can land in these airports.

Heliport airports are mainly constructed to provide services and goods to the island which due to lack of space, large runways for aircraft cannot be made. Heliports are very useful because they can be used not only for commercial and cargo flights but also for rescue, medical fights as well as supporting the local region. Helicopters are also used in many places for tourism as scenery tours are given on the helicopter.

The helicopter service is primarily suitable for short-distance travel as well as for areas where the number of passengers is very low.

Air travel is considered one of the safest and fastest ways of traveling from one place to another and connecting the world. Airports and airplanes in the present-day world are one of the most important things for the human race. At present time, it doesn’t matter how far one is as, within a single day, we can reach the North Hemisphere to South Hemisphere. How big an airport needs to be is determined by the locality’s population. Read Also: Top 10 Busiest Railway Stations in the USA.

Top 10 Best Cities in the United States as of 2023

The lives of people are getting back to normal so are the cities as well. As the United States is one of the leading countries all over the world so are the cities as well. Every year there are a few companies that rank the major cities of the US as which one is the best city. This ranking process is dependent on many things and to determine this list many things like the economy, education, tourism, industry, and culture are looked after.

In the same way, we are going to look at the top 10 cities in the united states and know about them. In detail, we have discussed every city and the factors which have helped them secure a palace in this list.

1. New York City, New York

New York City is one of the most famous cities in the world. It is a city that is often referred to as the city which never sleeps. It is not only a bustling city but one of the most beautiful cities in the United States. In New York City, we find some of the most iconic places in the United States like Central Park, The Statue of Liberty, Brooklyn Bridge, The Empire State Building, and many more.

It is also a very culturally diversified city with people from all over the world coming here to pursue education and look for better opportunities. In New York City there are three top universities like Colombia University, Cornell University, and New York University. The presence of such top universities makes it a top priority for many students to move to New York City to complete their advanced education.

In New York City, other social things like the cost of living and working conditions are also very good. The average rent in the city is $5,058 per month and the cost of food or grocery is about $486 per month. Meanwhile, the average annual salary in the city is about $67,046 and the unemployment rate is 5.5(p). All the above things contribute to making New York City the best city to live in in the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States of America(USA). Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the New York City.

2. Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles is the second best city in the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States is Los Angeles. Los Angeles is mostly known over the world for Hollywood. But there are many more things in the city which even more makes it a great city to live in. It is the second largest metropolitan city in California. It is a perfect city for those who love art, entertainment, and cinema.

The food culture of LA is also very popular and Latin food and the culture are very popular. There are many restaurants in the city which are famous the celebrities as well as the local people. Some of the most famous restaurants in LA are LA Cha Cha Cha, Alma, And LA Plaza Cocina which is a museum as well as a kitchen that teaches the culinary heritage of Mexico.

Moreover, with the Superbowl victory of the Los Angeles Rams in the NFL in 2022, the city is expected to receive tourists from all over the US as well as the world. The city is predicting that the Regional Connector Transit will complete by the end of the year. This project is set to make the connectivity of the city even better and help not only locals but the visitors to explore the city properly.

In Los Angeles, top universities like – the California Institute of Technology, the University of California, and the University of Southern California make brings a large number of students to the US as well as the world. This certainly makes LA like many other US cities have such a diversity in culture. The average rent in the city is about $2734 per month and the food cost is about $375 per month. Moreover, the unemployment rate of LA is 3.9(p) and the annual average income comes to about $91,500. Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the Los Angeles.

3. San Francisco, California

In third place in the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States, we have the city of San Francisco. The city was founded by Spanish colonists on 29 June 1776. During the 1849 California Gold Rush, the city grew rapidly making- it one of the largest cities in the United States on the Western Coast.

It is the seventeenth most populous city in the US. The city is an economic hub as some of the world’s biggest companies have their headquarters located here. Some of the significant companies whose offices are located here are – Uber, Airbnb, Block, Levi’s, First Republic Bank, etc.

When we talk about tourist spots in San Francisco, we have The Golden Gate Bridge, California Academy of Science, San Francisco Ballet, San Francisco Opera, San Francisco Museum of Modern Arts, Alcatraz, and many more magnificent places where the tourist could go to.

San Francisco has also some of the best universities in the United States in which not only students from the US come to study but also from different countries. Some of the universities in the city are – the University of California, the University of San Francisco, San Francisco State University, etc.

The average rent in San Francisco is about $3770 and the average grocery cost is about $423. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of the city is 1.9% and the average salary per year is $104,000.

4. Chicago, Illinois

Chicago is the third most populous city in the United States. It is in the fourth spot in the list of the top 10 cities in the United States. The city is located on the shores of Lake Michigan and was founded in 1837. Like all the other big cities in the US, Chicago is also a hub for finance, culture, education, industry, and technology. The O’Hare International Airport in the city is regularly ranked among the top 10 busiest airports in the world.

In Chicago, the headquarters of some big companies which rank in the Fortune 500 are located. Some of the companies that have their headquarters in the city are – Abbott Laboratories, Allstate, Boeing, United Airlines Holdings, Walgreens, McDonald’s, Caterpillar, Motorola Solutions, etc.

When it comes to tourism, Chicago is one of the leading cities in the total number of tourists visiting the city per year. In 2018, the city set a record of 58 million tourists. Some of the main tourist attractions of the city are – the Navy Pier, The Magnificent Mile, Lincon Park Zoo, the Museum of Science and industry, Millennium Park, Grant Park, the Willis (Sears) Tower, etc. Chicago is also a culturally very diverse city where we will find visual arts, literature, food, dance, jazz troupes, music like jazz, soul, hip-hop, comedy, theatres, etc. Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Lyric Opera of Chicago are very famous here.

In the education sector, we see there are two major education institutions namely the University of Chicago and the University of Illinois. These two are the main institutions for receiving higher education in the city.

In Chicago, the average rent of a house per month is $1763 and the average cost for groceries is $299 per month. Moreover, the unemployment rate of the city is 4.9(p) and the average annual income of a person is $62,300. Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the Chicago.

5. Washington, D.C.

The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. It is the fifth city on the list of the top 10 cities in the United States. The city was founded in 1791 and is located on the east bank of the river Potomac. The city shares its southern and southwestern border which is along the river Potomac with the state of Virginia and int. all the other sides it is bordered by the state of Maryland.

The city was named after the first president of the United States George Washington. In the city are a total of 177 embassies of different countries. Here, the headquarters of many international organizations, non-profit organizations, trade unions, etc are located. Some of the major organizations that are located here are the World Bank Group, International Monetary Fund, International Finance Corporation, National Geographic Society, etc.

Except for the major organizations, the companies that are located in the city are – Academica Press, Aquion Energy, Avalere Health, Bancroft Global Development, CoStar Group, Catalist, The Data Incubator, Event DC, Firehouse Strategies, Island Press, Marriott Hotels and Resorts, Pepco Holdings, Soundtracker, etc.

In Washington, a wide range of important Landmarks and monuments are found. Therefore, throughout the year, a large number of tourists visit the city. Some of the monuments and landmarks are – the National Mall, Lincoln Memorial, Jefferson Pier, White House, National World War II Memorial, Korean Wars Veterans Memorial, Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, Library of Congress, the National Art Gallery, and National Air and Space Museum, etc.

In Washington, some of the world’s most renowned universities are located like – Howard University, Trinity Washington University, Johns Hopkins University, George Washington University, University of the District of Colombia, etc.

The average rent of a house in Washington for a month is $2501 and the cost of food per month is more than $ 350. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of the city is 4.4 and the annual average salary of a person is about $52751.

6. San Diego, California

San Diego is the city that is placed in sixth place on this list. It is the second largest city in the state of California after Los Angles. San Diego is the eighth most populous city in the United States as of 2023. It was founded in 1769 and was the first settlement on the western coast of the United States.

San Diego’s economy is supported by tourism, military, defense-related activities, manufacturing, and export. The city is a major center in the San Diego-Tijuana conurbation, making it the second most populous metropolitan, transborder. The airport of the city San Diego International Airport is also the second busiest single-runway airport in the world.

It is a very popular tourist destination because of its climate, beaches, and tourist attractions. Among the most popular tourist spots of the city, there are Balboa Park, San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld San Diego, Mission San Diego de Alcala, Old Town San Diego State Historical Park, etc. In 2018, a total of 35.8 million tourists visited the city.

In San Diego, there are many large companies from different genres like – the wireless companies Qualcomm, LG Electronics, and Nokia. Many biotechnology companies are situated in and around San Diego as well.

In San Diego, there are a large number of world-class universities and colleges. The largest university in the city is the University of California and the other universities are San Diego State University, San Diego City College, San Diego Miramar College, Point Loma Nazarene University, etc. There is also a medical school by the name of UCSD School of Medicine.

The average annual income in the city of San Diego is $41,957 per annum. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of the city is 3.3(p) as well. The average rent of an apartment in the city is about $2670 per month and the cost of groceries for a month is about $291.

7. Las Vegas, Nevada

In the seventh spot in the list of the top 10 cities in the United States, we have Las Vegas. The city is located in the state of Nevada and it is the largest city in Nevada as well. It is also known as the City of Light, the Entertainment Capital of the World. Las Vegas is the 25th most populous city in the United States and the most populous in Nevada. The city was settled in 1905 and within such a short time, it has grown enormously with most of the growth coming in the 1960s and the middle of 1990 and 2000.

Las Vegas is one of the most popular cities all over the world. The city is synonymous with resorts, gambling, shopping, entertainment, and lifestyle. The main reason for its popularity is its glamorous lifestyle and resorts with a large number of activities. Las Vagas leads the global hospitality industry as there is a large number of hotels and resorts which have the highest ratings.

The city depends mainly on tourism, gaming, and conventions which directly help in the growth of the hospitality industry. It ranks as one of the most visited places in the world. The major attraction of the city is mainly luxury resorts, hotels, and casinos. However, many new attractions have been made recently. The casinos are located in mainly two regions of the city Downtown and the Las Vegas Strip. Some of the most famous hotels and casinos in the downtown area are the Golden Gate Hotel and Casino, La Bayou, the Fermont Hotel & and Casino, the Four Queens, the Golden Nugget Las Vegas, etc. For tourists, there are many famous museums like – Neon Museum, Las Vegas Natural History Museum, the Mob Museum, etc.

In Las Vegas, there are no such popular educational institutions. However, some of the institutions which are located in and around the city are the College of Southern Nevada, University of Nevadas School of Medicine, Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts, University of Nevada, etc.

The average rent on an apartment is $2,267 and the cost of groceries for a month is about $400 per month. A person’s average annual salary in Las Vegas is $66,037. The unemployment rate of the city stands at 5.2(p).

8. San Jose, California

San Jose is another city in the state of California that has made it into the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States. The city is located in northern California and is a major city in Silicon Valley. It is the 3rd most populous city in California and the 10th most populous city in the United States. San Jose is popular for its Cultural diversity, innovation, and Mediterranean climate. The city was founded on 29th November 1777 as Pueblo de San Jose de Guadalupe and was the first city to be founded in the state of California.

San Jose has grown rapidly in the 1950s and 1960s, the city became an urban area from being an agricultural area due to the techno-electronic industry. Some of the major tech companies of the world like – eBay, Samsung, AdobeInc., PayPal, Acer, Zoom, Cisco Systems, Qualcomm, IBM, etc. have their headquarters or offices in the city. As there are so many big technologies, computers, engineering, and microprocessing companies in the city, it is referred to as ‘Silicon Valley’.

San Jose is a very diverse city and here we find the largest Vietnamese overseas population. Moreover, there are historic Spanish and Portuguese neighborhoods in the city as well. When it comes to architecture in the city, there are not many because of the 1950 redevelopment project which demolished many of the historic structures of the city. Some of the rare structures of the city are Downtown Historic District, Hotel De Anza, and Hotel Sainte Claire. Some of the other landmarks of the city are – the Children’s Discovery Museum, Cathedral Basilica of St. Joseph, Dr. Martin Luther King, Tech Museum, Winchester Mystery House, San Jose City Hall, etc.

In San Jose, there are several universities of which the largest is San Jose State University. Some of the other universities in the city are California State University, Stanford University, California University of Management and Technology, University of Silicon Valley, Lincoln Law School, etc.

San Jose is one of the wealthiest cities in the United States and the average rent of an apartment for a month is $2,972. Moreover, the average cost of groceries for a month is $333.25. The average salary of a person in San Jose is $93,000 per annum. The rate of unemployment in the city is 2.6(p).

9. Boston, Massachusetts

In the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States, in the 9th spot, we have Boston. Boston is the capital and the most populous city in the state of Massachusetts. It is the 24th most populous city in the United States. The city is one of the oldest municipalities in the United States and was founded in 1630 by settlers from the English with the same name.

Since its foundation, the city has been the center of many historical events in the past such as the Boston Tea Party, the Boston Massacre, the Battle of Bunker Hill, and the siege of Boston. The city has always been an important port, manufacturing hub, and cultural and educational center. Boston is a city that has many firsts that happened in the United States like – Boston Common’s first public park, Boston Latin School’s first public school, Boston Public Library, and Tremont Street subway’s first subway system.

Boston as a city is one of the most economically powerful cities in the world. The city has the headquarters of many large tech companies and is a hub of biotechnology. Moreover, due to its history, many tourists visit the city every year. The city is home to some of the biggest financial institutes of the United States like – Fidelity Investments, Santander Bank, State Street Corporation, etc. some of the major printing houses like Pearson PLc, Beacon Press, and Houghton Mifflin Harcourt have their headquarters here.

The city of Boston is home to some of the most highly ranked universities in the world. Among these, there are three major universities namely Harvard University, MIT, and Tufts University. Harvard is the oldest university in the United States. Some of the other universities in the city are Boston University, Brandeis University, Boston College, Northeast University, Bentley University, etc. Due to Boston’s renowned education institutions, more than 350,000 students from all over the world are attracted to Boston.

The average rent of an apartment in Boston is currently $2,755 for a month and the average cost of groceries for a month is $349. In Boston, the average salary of a person for a year is about $80,329. If we talk about the unemployment rate of the city, it is 3.1(p).

10. Miami, Florida

Miami is the city that comes in the tenth spot in the list of the top 10 best cities in the United States. Miami is the second most populous city in the state of Florida. The city is in the third spot when it comes to the skyline in the United States. Like all the other major cities of the United States, Miami is also a city with finance, commerce, international trade, arts, and culture. The area where the city is was claimed by Spanish admiral Pedro Menendez de Aviles in the year 1566. On July 28, 1896, the city of Miami was officially incorporated as a city.

Miami is a city in which many multinational companies have their headquarters. Some of the companies that have their offices in the city are Alienware, Carnival Corporation, Celebrity Cruise, Royal Caribbean International, Vector Group, Carnival Cruise Line, Burger King, U.S Century Bank, etc. The port and the Airport of the city are one of the busiest once in the United States. The port of Miami is one of the largest ports in the United States. The port both cruise ships as well as cargo ships.

When it comes to tourism, Miami is the second city with the most number of foreign tourists. The reason behind such a huge number of tourists is mainly because of the frequent appearance of the city in movies, music, etc. Some of the most popular locations where the tourists go are South Beach, Lincoln Road, Bayside Marketplace, Downtown Miami, and Brickell City Centre. There is a palace called the Art Deco District which is in Miami Beach with a large number of nightclubs, beaches, shopping, and historical buildings.

In Miami, more than 200,000 students are enrolled in its colleges and universities. Some of the city’s main colleges and universities are Miami Dade Colege, Florida International University, Miami University, Barry University, Manchester Business School, St. Thomas University, Miami Culinary Institute, Palm Beach State College, etc.

In Miami, the average rent of an apartment for a month is $2,307 and the cost of groceries is $324.53 per month. The average salary of a person in Miami is $61,922. Moreover, the rate of unemployment is 2.8(p). Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the US.