Category: Hydraulic Structure – MCQ

Dam – MCQ || Hydraulic Structure ||

Dam – MCQ

1. What is the purpose of constructing a dam?

a) Flood control
b) Irrigation
c) Water supply
d) All of the above

View Answer

d) All of the above

2. The foundation soil for the proposed site of the dam should be examined by the method of

a) Soil exploration
b) By lifting weight
c) Both
d) None of these

View Answer

a) Soil exploration.

3. Reconnaissance survey are conducted to gathering the information of

a) Nature of dam site
b) Location of labour colony
c) Stack yard
d) All of these

View Answer

d) All of these.

4. Contour survey is a part of

a) Geological survey
b) Communication survey
c) Preliminary survey
d) Hydrological survey

View Answer

c) Preliminary survey.

5. The cofferdam is a type of dam, which is classified on the basis of

a) Structural behaviour
b) Function
c) Hydraulic behaviour
d) Materials

View Answer

b) Function.

6. Overflow dam is a type of dam, classified on the basis of

a) Structural behaviour
b) Hydraulic behaviour
c) Materials
d) None

View Answer

b) Hydraulic behaviour.

7. Force act on a gravity dam is

a) Self-weight
b) Water pressure
c) Seismic force
d) Uplift pressure
e) All of these

View Answer

e) All of these.

8. The elementary profile of a gravity dam is right angled triangle with base width _

a) [latex]\frac{\rho}{\sqrt{H }}[/latex]
b) [latex]\frac{H}{2\sqrt{\rho }}[/latex]
c) [latex]\frac{H}{\sqrt{\rho }}[/latex]
d) None

View Answer

c) [latex]\frac{H}{\sqrt{\rho }}[/latex].

9. When the total horizontal force acting on the dam is greater than the total verticle force, then the dam may fail by _

a) Overturning
b) Sliding
c) Over stressing
d) Cracking

View Answer

a) Overturning.

10. A low dam is designed on the basis of _____

View Answer

Elemetary profile.

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Canal Head Works – MCQ || CivilNotePpt ||

Canal Head Works – MCQ

1. The openings are provided with adjustable gates at the base of the weir and barrage is known as

a) Scouring sluices
b) Under sluices
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) Silt excluder
e) None of these

View Answer

c) Both (a) and (b)

2. What is the reason to provide silt excluder?

a) To allow heavy silt to enter the canal
b) To prevent fine silt to enter the canal
c) To allow the fine silt to enter the canal
d) To prevent heavy silt to enter the canal

View Answer

d) To prevent heavy silt to enter the canal

3. What are the reasons behind providing dyke?

a) To protect valuable agricultural land of the surrounding area
b) To prevent the town and village from adverse effects during the heavy flood.
c) It prevents the water from entering the surrounding area
d) All of these

View Answer

d) All of these

4. The top width of the marginal bank is usually kept as

a) 1 to 2 m
b) 2 to 3 m
c) 3 to 4 m
d) None of these

View Answer

c) 3 to 4 m.

5. The marginal bank is also known as

a) Levees
b) River bank
c) Canal Bank
d) Rigid Bank

View Answer

a) Levees.

6. The guide bank is also known as

a) Levees
b) Rigid bank
c) Marginal bunds
d) Bell’s bund

View Answer

d) Bell’s bund

7. Which of following are the component part of the diversion headworks

a) Fish ladder
b) Guide bank
c) Silt excluder
d) Divide wall
e) All of these

View Answer

e) All of these

8. Which of the following is not a component part of the guide bank

a) Shank
b) Sloping apron
c) Launching apron
d) Silt excluder
e) None of these

View Answer

d) Silt excluder

9. The divide wall is a wall that is constructed at

a) Right angle to the weir
b) Inclined angle to the weir
c) Parallel to the weir
d) None

View Answer

a) Right angle to the weir

10. The function of a divide wall is

a) To prevent overturning effect on the weir or barrage
b) To controls the cross current in front of the canal head
c) It provides a straight passageway in front of the canal head
d) All of these

View Answer

d) All of these

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Weir and Barrage – MCQ || Hydraulic Structure

Weir and Barrage – MCQ

1. To lengthen the path of seepage flow _ are provided on the cut-off walls of the weir or barrage

View Answer

Sheet piles

2. On every streamline there may be a point of equal residual head. If all these points are joined, then the line is known as

View Answer

Equipotential line.

3. To allow the seepage water to escape without dislocating the soil particles on the downside of the weir the _ is provided

View Answer

Invert filter.

4. Which of the following reasons for the failure of the weir and barrage on the permeable foundation

a) By scouring
b) By piping
c) By uplift pressure
d) All of these

View Answer

d) All of these

5. Which of the following precautions can be taken to prevent weir and barrage failure on permeable foundation

a) Shallow foundation should be provided for the barrage piers
b) Sheet piles should be provided only on the upstream side
c) Sheet piles should be provided on the upstream and downstream side
d) Loose talus should be provided as possible as small in size.

View Answer

c) Sheet piles should be provided on the upstream and downstream side

6. The loss of head per unit creep length is known as

a) Hydraulic gradient
b) Creep coefficient
c) Potential drop
d) Lane’s coefficient

View Answer

a) Hydraulic gradient or percolation coefficient

7. If ‘H’ is the depth of water on the upstream side of the weir and ‘L’ is the creep length, then the Bligh’s creep coefficient will be

a) H/L
b) L/H
c) HL
d) None

View Answer

b) L/H

8. According to Bligh’s theory, which of the following relation indicates that there will be no danger of piping

a) [latex] \frac{H}{L}\leq \frac{1}{C} [/latex]
b) [latex] \frac{H}{L}\geq \frac{1}{C} [/latex]
c) [latex] \frac{H}{L} > \frac{1}{C} [/latex].
d) None

View Answer

a) [latex] \frac{H}{L}\leq \frac{1}{C} [/latex]

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