Category: Building Construction – MCQ

Bonds in Brickwork – MCQ || Building Construction

Bonds in Brickwork – MCQ

1. Which brick bond gives better appearance

a) English bond
b) Flemish bond
c) Facing bond
d) Brick on edge bond

View Answer

b) Flemish bond

2. Whchi bond is also known as running bond

a) Header bond
b) Stretcher bond
c) Facing bond
d) None of these

View Answer

b) Stretcher bond

3. Herring-bone bond is a type of

a) Facing bond
b) Diagonal bond
c) Raking bond
d) Garden wall bond

View Answer

c) Raking bond

4. Which bond is a modified form of English bond

a) English cross bond
b) Dutch bond
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these

View Answer

c) Both (a) and (b)

5. Which of the following bond is also know as St. Andrews cross bond

a) English cross bond
b) Dutch cross bond
c) Diagonal bond
d) Zig-zag bond

View Answer

a) English cross bond

6. Which type of brick bond is weakest?

a) English bond
b) Flemish bond

View Answer

b) Flemish bond

7. Which type of brick bond is strongest?

a) English bond
b) Flemish bond
c) Brick on edge bond

View Answer

a) English bond

8. Which type of brickwork bond is required for building a brick cavity wall

a) Header bond
b) Stretcher bond
c) Facing bond
d) None of these

View Answer

b) Stretcher bond

9. In case of which bond, bricks are laid at an angle 45 degree from the centerline of the wall in plan.

a) Zig-zag bond
b) Herring-bone bond
c) Diagonal bond
d) Facing bond

View Answer

b) Herring-bone bond

10. In case of which bond, bricks are laid inclinedly only in one directio

a) Zig-zag bond
b) Herring-bone bond
c) Diagonal bond
d) Header bond

View Answer

c) Diagonal bond

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Stone Masonry – MCQ

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Window -MCQ || Building Construction

Window -MCQ

1. Width of the windows depends upon the

a) Dimension of the room
b) Purpose of the room
c) location of the room
d) Direction of the winds
e) All of these

View Answer

e) All of these.

2. From light consideration, area covered by glass panels in a window should be at least ____ of the floor area of the room

a) 5 %
b) 10 %
c) 15 %
d) 20 %

View Answer

b) 10 %

3. Which type of window has fully glazed panels?

a) Louvered window
b) Casement window
c) Sash window
d) All of these

View Answer

c) Sash window

4. Area of window openings should be minimum _____ of the floor area of the room

a) 5 %
b) 10 %
c) 15 %
d) 20 %

View Answer

c) 15 %

5. Which of the following horizontal member is used to divide a window frame vertically?

a) Mullion
b) Transom
c) Horns
d) Top rail

View Answer

b) Transom

6. Which type of window shutters opens like a door?

a) Casement window
b) Louvered window
c) Gable window
d) Dormer window

View Answer

a) Casement window

7. Which of the following type of window is used on the sloping roof of a building

a) Gable window
b) Dormer window
c) All of these

View Answer

c) All of these

8. The window projected outside of the external wall is called

a) Gable window
b) Bay window
c) Lantern window
d) Noe of these

View Answer

b) Bay window

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Door – MCQ

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Door – MCQ || Building Constrution

Door – MCQ

1. The minimum height of the door should not be less than

a) 1 m
b) 1.5 m
c) 1.8 m
d) 2.2 m

View Answer

c) 1.8 m.

2. Which door swings both ways

a) French
b) Dutch
c) Mead
d) None of these

View Answer

c) Mead

3. In thumb rules the height of the door is equal to the

a) Width of the door + 0.5 m
b) Width of the door + 1 m
c) Width of the door + 1.2 m
d) Width of the door + 1.8 m

View Answer

c) Width of the door + 1.2 m

4. Construction above the door & window is called

a) Slab
b) Lintel
c) Beam
d) Column

View Answer

b) Lintel

5. The doors mainly adopted for the entrance of shops, garages, and showrooms are

a) Sliding door
b) Rolling steel door
c) Swing doors
d) Both (a) and (b)

View Answer

d) Both (a) and (b)

Sliding door and rolling steel shutter/door are mainly used for the entrance of shops, garages and showrooms. But, in India, mostly rolling steel door are used.

6. Which of the following door is generally used in residential as well as public buildings?

a) Glazed and Sash door
b) Rolling steel door
c) Swing doors
d) Louvered door

View Answer

a) Glazed and Sash door.

7. Which door is generally used in a big hotel, bank, office where incoming and outgoing traffic is very high?

a) Glazed and Sash door
b) Rolling steel door
c) Revolving door
d) Louvered door

View Answer

c) Revolving door.

8. Mullion is a

a) Verticle members
b) Horizontal member
c) Top-most horizontal member
d) None of these

View Answer

a) Verticle members.

9. Which of the following is the top most horizontal member of a door?

a) Top rail
b) Lock rail
c) Stile
d) Frieze rail

View Answer

d) Frieze rail

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Planning and Design of Stairs – MCQ || Building Construction

Planning and Design of Stairs – MCQ

1. The structure having a series of steps and acts as a connector between two floors is known as

a) Footing
b) Stair
c) Columns
d) Beam

View Answer

b) Stair.

2. The balustrade is also known as

a) Winders
b) Going
c) Barrister
d) Scotia

View Answer

c) Barrister.

3. The horizontal platform that connects two flights of a stair is known as

a) Roof
b) Landing
c) Connector
d) Base

View Answer

b) Landing

4. The undersurface of a stair is called

a) Scotia
b) Waist
c) Spandrel
d) Soffit

View Answer

d) Soffit.

5. The width of the stair depends on

a) The situation
b) Purposes
c) Types of buildings
d) All of these

View Answer

d) All of these

6. The headroom provided for a stair should not be less than

a) 3.14 m
b) 2.5 m
b) 2.14 m
c) 1.5 m

View Answer

b) 2.14 m.

7. The minimum number of steps in a flight should be at least

a) 2
b) 3
b) 4
c) 10

View Answer

b) 3.

8. The maximum number of steps in a flight should not be more than 10

a) 12
b) 11
c) 13
d) 10

View Answer

a) 12.

9. What is the maximum pitch for a staircase?

a) 25°
b) 30°
c) 35°
d) 40°

View Answer

d) 40°

10. What is the minimum pitch for a staircase?

a) 25°
b) 30°
c) 35°
d) 40°

View Answer

a) 25°

Foundation Engineering – MCQ || CivilNotePpt

Foundation Engineering – MCQ

1. Which of the following is not the objective of a foundation?

a) To increase the stability of the structure.
b) To increase the possibility of sliding of the structure.
c) To increase the stability against overturning.
d) All of these.

View Answer

b) To increase the possibility of sliding of the structure.

2. A foundation is to be called shallow when

a) Depth > width
b) Depth < Width
c) Depth ≤ Width
d) Depth ≥ Width

View Answer

c) Depth ≤ Width.

A foundation is to be called shallow when depth ≤ width.

3. Which of the following methods is the most advanced method for soil exploration

a) Test pits
b) Probing
c) Auger boring
d) Geophysical method

View Answer

d) Geophysical method.

4. In case of a wash boring method, a casing tube is driven into the ground with the help of a _____

View Answer

Water Jet.

In case of a wash boring method, a casing tube is driven into the ground with the help of a water jet.

5. Which of the following statement is correct?

a) The super-structure transmits the load of sub-structure to the underground soil.
b) The sub-structure transmits the load of super-structure to the underground soil.
c) Superstructure directly transmits all loads to the underground soil.
d)None of these.

View Answer

b) The sub-structure transmits the load of super-structure to the underground soil.

6. In case of a wash boring method, the driven casing pipe diameter is around __

a) 1 cm to 5 cm
b) 10 cm to 15 cm
c) 20 cm to 25 cm
d) 30 cm to 35 cm

View Answer

b) 10 cm to 15 cm.

7. If the water table is lying near or above the bearing surface of the soil, then the allowable bearing capacity of sandy soils and for gravel should be reduced by

a) 25 %
b) 50 %
c) 75 %
d) 90 %

View Answer

b) 50 %

8. Which types of piles are generally used for protecting structures from ships and floating objects?

View Answer

Fender piles.

9. What type of foundation is used when the soil near the ground surface is weak?

View Answer

Raft or Mat Foundation.

Construction Equipment – MCQ

1. Hot-mix plant is used for

a) Cement concrete pavement Construction.
b) Bituminous pavement construction.
c) Water bound macadam construction.
d) All the above.

View Answer

b) Bituminous pavement construction.

2. Scraper is used for

a) Scraping of soils.
b) Excavation only.
c) Excavation, transporting, and dumping of soil.
d) None of these.

View Answer

b) Excavation only.

3. Dump tracks are

a) Self-propelled hauling equipment.
b) Towed hauling equipment.
c) Self-propelled excavating equipment.
d) None of these.

View Answer

a) Self-propelled hauling equipment.

4. Size of the power shovel is governed by

a) Size of the dipper.
b) Size of tyres.
c) Capacity of the engine.
d) All the above.

View Answer

a) Size of the dipper.

5. Sheep foot roller is used for compacting

a) Granular soil.
b) Non-plastic silts.
c) Fine sands.
d) Clay soil.

View Answer

d) Clay soil.

6. A dum track is also called a _

a) Dumper
b) Crawler
c) Bulldozer

View Answer

a) Dumper

7. The primary purpose of a tractor is

a) Excavating
b) Pull or push loads
c) Filling
d) None of these

View Answer

b) Pull or push loads

Read Also: Heavy Construction Equipment

8. Which types of tractor have a higher speed

a) Wheel Tractor
b) Crawler tractor

View Answer

a) Wheel Tractor

9. What are the advantages of a four-wheeler tractor over two wheeler tractor

a) Easy to maintain.
b) Less rolling resistance.
c) Less tendency to bounce on rough roads.
d) All of these.

View Answer

c) Less tendency to bounce on rough roads.

10. In the early days bulldozers had ___ blades

a) Steel
b) Wooden
c) Fiber
d) Iron

View Answer

b) Wooden

11. The formula used to determine the number of scrapers that a tractor may serve is

a) N = T_s/T_p
b) N = T_p/T_s
c) N = 2T_s/T_p
d) N = 0.5T_s/T_p

Where, N = Number of scrapers served, T_s = Cycle time for scraper, T_p = Cycle time for pusher tractor.

View Answer

a) N = T_s/T_p

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Stone Masonry – MCQ

8 Construction Procedure of Water Bound Macadam Road

Types of Shovels

Stone Masonry – MCQ || Building Construction

Stone Masonry – MCQ

1. When a construction made by using only stones is known as

a) Brick masonry
b) Stone masonry
c) Brick and stone masonry
d) None

View Answer

b) Stone masonry

2. Why mortars are used in stone masonry work

a) To keep them in position.
b) To make a joint.
c) To fill up hollow spaces.
d) All the above.

View Answer

d) All the above.

3. In case of large hollows, which component is added in the mortar to impart the strength to the filling

a) Stone chippings
b) Small-sized aggregate
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) More water

View Answer

c) Both (a) and (b)

4. In the case of cement-lime mortar, which component acts as predominant binding materials

a) Lime
b) Cement
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these

View Answer

b) Cement

5. In the case of lime-cement mortar, which component acts as predominant binding materials

a) Lime
b) Cement
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these

View Answer

a) Lime

6. In stone masonry, a horizontal layer of stones is known as

a) Bed
b) Bond
c) Stretcher
d) Course

View Answer

d) Course

7. In lower surface of stones in which they rest is known as

a) Face
b) Back
c) Backing
d) Bed

View Answer

d) Bed

8. When stones are placed right across the wall at a regular intervals is known as

a) Backing
b) Hearting
c) Through stone
d) None of these.

View Answer

c) Through stone

9. Which statement is false

Stone is _____

a) Stronger than brick.
b) More durable than brick.
c) More weather resisting than brick.
d) More resistant to fire than brick.

View Answer

d) More resistant to fire than brick.

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Stone – MCQ

Rocks – MCQ

Qualities of Good Building Stone

18 Comparison Between Stone Masonry and Brick Masonry