Category: Tall Building

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Spain as of 2024

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Spain

The construction of a skyscraper/tall building on a huge scale started in 1980 and 1990. During this time, many high-rise buildings were constructed in the United States and South Eastern countries. This construction of skyscrapers became a trend and in many countries, they were developed rapidly. However, in Europe, the demand for skyscrapers was not as such, and in all these years, there are hardly any major skyscrapers. This is also the reason behind the skyscrapers being not very high. Spain is a popular European country most famous for their food, dance, music, and culture. They are also famous for arts, literature, and architecture but not for tall buildings. Although, there are some of the tallest buildings in Spain that have truly become a landmark for their cities.

In this article, we will look at the top 10 tallest buildings in Spain as of 2024. Let’s begin.

1. Torre de Cristal

The building that ranks first in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Spain is Torre de Cristal. It is located in Cuatro Torres Business Area in Madrid, Spain. Construction of the building was started in 2004 and in 2008, it was completed. This building is mainly used for conducting offices.

Torre de Cristal is 249 meters or 817 feet in height with a total of 52 floors. The top floor of the building is at a height of 210 meters. The famous Argentine-American architect Cesar Pelli was the main architect of the building. The main contractor of the building is Dragados. The building is owned by KPMG. In the whole of the European Union, Torre de Cristal is the fourth tallest building.

2. Torre Cepsa

The second tallest building in Spain is Torre Cepsa. The building was also known as Torre Bankia till 2014. The construction of the building was started on 8 October 2004 and was completed in 2008. It is located in the Cuatro Torres Business Area in Madrid, Spain.

Torre Cepsa is 248 meters or 814 feet tall with a total of 45 floors in it. The main architect of the building was Norman Foster, who is a popular British Architect. Repsol YPF and Halvorson and Partners are the developers and structural engineers of the building respectively. The main contractors of Torre Cepsa are FCC and Dragados. The current owner of the building is Amancio Ortega Gaona who bought the building in 2016 for 490 million Euros. The building is fully managed by Gerens Hill.

3. Torre PwC

Torre PwC is the third tallest building in Spain. It was formerly known as Torre Sacyr Vallehermoso. The building is located in the Cuatro Torres Business Area in Madrid, Spain. The construction of the building started in 2004 and was completed in 2008. The building is used for offices and hotels. Torre PwC is 236 m or 774 ft tall and has a total of 52 floors in it.

The Eurostar Madrid tower hotel occupies the floors between the 6^th to 27^th floor of the building. PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) is a firm that shifted its office to this building in July 2011. The building was renamed when PricewaterhouseCoopers shifted to the building and has since then been known as Torre PwC. PwC has its office from the 34 to 50th floors. The main architects of Torre PwC are Carlos Rubio Carvajal and Enrique Álvarez-Sala Walther. The main contractor of the building was Sacyr SAU. Sacyr Vallehermoso is the owner of the building also.

4. Torre Emperador

The fourth tallest building in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings of Spain is Torre Emperador. The building was formerly known as Torre Espacio which means Space Tower. It is also located in the Cuatro Torres Business Area in Madrid, Spain. The construction of the building started in 2004 and was completed in 2007. The building is an office building with a height of 230 m or 754 ft. There is a total of 51 floors in the building.

Pei Cobb Freed & Partners was the main architectural firm behind this magnificent building design. The development and the structural engineering firm of the building are Inmobiliaria Espacio and MC2 Estudio de Ingeniería respectively. The main contractor of Torre Emperador is OHL. The building is currently owned by Grupo Emperador S.A.U. and in 2021, the name of the building was changed to its current one. The building was featured in the famous discovery show Build it Bigger for its unique shape and form.

5. Residencial Intempo

Residencial Intempo is the fifth tallest building in Spain as of 2024. Moreover, it is the first building on this list which is based out of Madrid, the capital of Spain, and it is located in Via Parque, Benidorm, Spain. In January 2006, the design of the building was first presented and its construction began in 2007. Although the construction began in 2007, due to delays and economical problems, the building was completed in 2021. The height of Residencial Intempo is 202.5 meters or 664 feet and there are a total of 47 floors along with 3 underground floors.

Residencial Intempo is a residential building and is the tallest residential building in Spain. The building is also the tallest building in Spain that is located outside of Madrid. The main architects of the building are Pérez-Guerras Arquitectos and Ingenieros. It has a unique record of being the tallest building in a city with less than 1,00,000 people.

6. Gran Hotel Bali

The building which is sixth on the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Spain is Gran Hotel Bali. It is located in Benidorm, province of Alicante in Spain. The whole building is a hotel. The construction of the building started in 1988 and was completed in 2002.

Gran Hotel Bali is a 4-star hotel with a height of 186 meters or 610 feet and a total of 52 floors. As the building is located near the coast, it is also the tallest building on the Mediterranean coast of Europe. The building was designed by the architect Antonio Escario. Meanwhile, the building is owned by Grupo Bali. Gran Hotel Bali was the tallest building in Spain until November 2006.

7. Caleido

Caleido is the seventh tallest building in Spain. The building was topped out in 2020 and current interior and exterior works are being done. It is the fifth tallest building in the Spanish capital of Madrid, its construction was started in 2017 and was completed on 19 October 2021. Caleido is located near the other four tallest buildings in the Madrid of Cuatro Torres Business Area. The building is popularly known as Quinta Torre which means the fifth tower.

The height of Caleido is 181 meters or 594 feet with a total of 36 floors. The organizations which helped in the design of the building are Fenwick Iribarren and Serrano-Suñer Arquitectura. Moreover, the main contractor of the building is OHL Desarrollos. Currently, the building is owned by Grupo Villar Mir and Megaworld Corporation.

8. Torre Sevilla(Sevilla Tower)

The building which is in the eighth spot in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings of Spain is Torre Sevilla (in English “Sevilla Tower”). The building was formerly known as Pelli Tower. Although it is the eighth tallest building in Spain, it is the tallest building in the Spanish city of Seville and the Andalusia region. The construction of the Seville Tower was started in March 2008 and was completed in 2015. The building is an office building with a total height being 180.5 meters or 592 feet and a total of 40 floors with 3 basement floors.

The main architect of the Seville Tower is Cesar Pelli. The main contractors of the building were FCC & Abengoa. As the building is the tallest building in Seville, it provides breathtaking views of the city of Seville. It is situated beside a river. In this building, the 5-star hotel Eurostar is situated.

9. Torre Iberdrola(Iberdrola Tower)

The ninth tallest building in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Spain is Iberdrola Tower. The construction of the building was completed in 2011. The building was inaugurated after its completion by King Juan Carlos I. The building is located in Abandoibarra, a former industrial area in Bilbao, Spain. Torre Iberdrola is the tallest building in Bilbao, a city in Spain.

The total height of the building is 165 meters or 541 feet and there are 40 floors in the building. The building was supposed to have a hotel however it has offices only. Torre Iberdrola is located next to the Nervion river. The main architect of the building was Cesar Pelli. The main contractor of Tower Iberdrola is Promotora Vizcaina. Apex Inmobiliaria S.A. currently manages the building.

10. Torre Picasso

Torre Picasso(in English Picasso Tower) is the tenth tallest building in Spain. The building was the tallest building in Spain till 2001. The construction of the building started in 1982 and in 1988, it was fully completed. The total height of the building is 157 meters or 515 feet with 46 floors above the ground and 5 others below the ground level. The building is located in Paseo de la Castellana, Madrid, Spain.

Torre Picasso was designed by Minoru Yamasaki in collaboration with Jorge Mir Valls and Rafael Coll Pujol. The main contractor of the building is Construcciones y Contratas. The building is currently owned and managed by Pontegadea Inmobiliaria and PER Gestora Inmobiliaria respectively. After 2001, Gran Hotel Bali took Torre Picasso’s title of the tallest building in Spain.

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Top 7 Tallest Buildings in France as of 2024

Top 7 Tallest Buildings in France

Conquering the sky is the new age competition of today’s world. For the last few decades, there has been a constant growth in skyscrapers and buildings across the globe. Previously tall buildings were only used to showcase the power of any particular country but today it is more used as a workspace where a huge number of people can gather and still work in their own spaces.

When we hear about the country France, the first thing that comes to our mind is the Eiffel Tower. It is the most popular and beautiful tall structure in France. In the last few decades, huge buildings have been built for commercial and residential purposes. Tall buildings signify the power and wealth of a country on a global stage. And France is not an exception at all among other countries. The country is home to many tall buildings. Here are the top 7 tallest buildings in France as of 2024.

1. Tour First

Tour First is the tallest building in France; situated in La Defence, Courbevoie, Paris in France. The huge structure is present just near Neuilly Bridge. The actual building height is 225 m or 738 ft and with the antenna, it is 231 m or 758 ft tall. This fifty-two floored building is mostly used for commercial purposes.

In 1974, when three popular insurance companies of France merged and a new company named UAP came into public, the building was built then by the popular contractor ‘Bouygues’ and named “Tour UAP”. But in 1996, AXA insurance company bought the UAP company and took over the control of Tour UAP. After this exchange of power, the building was also renamed “Tour AXA”.

In 2007, this skyscraper, what we see today, started to renovate and was completed in 2011. A group of architects started to renovate the building at that time. The new structure is visible in the Paris Sky from very far away. This time the outer surface of the building was fully changed and the antenna was added to the tower. The building renovation has many difficulties while styling and organizing more space in the already constructed building.

Now, it has a large amount of space in the interior for meetings and conferences. The very outer surface is covered with a” Facade of metal and glass ” to prevent heavy hits of the Sun as well as to give the building a “shiny and aesthetic look”.

Now the total floor area of the building is 933,310 sq. ft. This tall tower is an example of modern building technology and was renamed Tour First after the renovation in 2011. It is said that Tour First is the building that is ” ahead of its time “

2. Tour Hekla

Tour Hekla is the second tallest building in France after Tour First. This 49-story building is 220 m or 722 ft tall. The construction work started in May 2018 with an estimated 248 million euros and the building was completed in 2022.

French architect Ateliers Jean Nouvel who is the winner of the 2008 Pritzker Prize, designed this building. The building requires “minimal maintenance”. With thirty years of experience in this field, Jean Nouvel uses “prismatic glass and metal facades featuring aluminum by Sandalor”. The building is constructed for commercial as well as residential purposes.

After its completion, Tour Hekla is standing high with pride in La Defence sky. The building has “39 office levels”, “4 service levels”, and 3 house levels which have a magnificent view of the Paris sky from the terrace. In the business world, it is believed that Tour Hekla is the “future of France”.

3. Tour Montparnasse

Locating in the Montparnasse area, this particular tower has got its name ‘Tour Montparnasse’. It is the 3rd tallest building in France. The tower is particularly located on 33 Avenue du Maine 15^th arrondissement of Paris, France. The tower is 210 m or 690 feet tall.

The building was constructed from 1969 – 1973. In 1970, the construction started and in 1973, the construction was completed. This 59-story building was designed by architects – Eugene Beaudown, Louis Hoÿm, and Urbain Cassan. The tower was built by ‘Campenon Bernard’.

The basic structure is made of 56 concrete pillars up to a depth of 70 meters underground. During the construction, there is constant pressure to not harm the metro station. The whole building is built on the surface of Montparnasse Bienvenüe Paris Métro station. The building is basically an ” observation deck “.

The 56^th and 59^th floors are open to the public from where you can get a view of the Paris sky and enjoy the departure and landing of aircraft at the nearby Orly Airport. The tower is still used for office work with facilities of bars, restaurants, terraces, etc. where public events and organizational events have always taken place. Visitors can go to the restaurant which is located on the 56th floor named Ciel De Paris.

The building is an easy landmark for the Maine – Montparnasse housing complex. Tour Montparnasse has a huge role in medical advances, child welfare, and sports in the city. Tour Montparnasse is referred to as a symbol of architectural heritage in the city which will start to renovate soon.

4. Tour Incity

Tour Incity is the fourth tallest building in France and the tallest building in Greater Lyon, the third largest city in France. The tower is located in La Part-Dieu, Lyon, France. Tour Incity is 170 meters or 560 feet tall and with the antenna spike, the total height is 202 meters or 663 feet tall.

The tower is heavily famous in the Part-Dieu business section of Lyon. The construction of the tower started in 2013 and was completed in 2015 after 3 long years. Tour Incity can easily be reached by metro lines, tramways T1, T3, and T4. The building has 39 floors with a total floor area of 43,056 square feet.

The architects were Valode & Pistre et, and AIA Atelier de la Rize. The build was developed by Sogelym Steiner. The building is built in such a way that the serenity of natural sunlight lightens the inner space without any electricity and the outer surface of the building is made with a double-skin facade which gives the whole structure a shiny look. Incity tower is mainly used for office work. This skyscraper building has received “HQE certification for its high environmental quality”.

5. Tour Majunga

Tour Majunga is the fifth tallest building in France and it is situated in the heart of the La Defence business district, in Paris, France. The tower dominates the area between Quatre Temps Shopping Centre and Ariane Tower. The building has a height of 194 meters or 636 feet. The building contains a total floor area of 748,000 square feet. Tour Majunga has 47 floors with a total floor area of 748,000 square feet.

The construction of this modern building started in 2011 and was completed in 2014. Tour Majunga is a type SAS330 building. The main architect was Jean-Paul Viguier. During the time of construction, a lot of difficulties were coming on the way like “developing communal areas, creating the showcase areas, formulating the shared Cafeteria” and many others.

The tower is basically an office building. The building has an open environment. It also has facilities like open outdoor areas and hanging gardens on every floor. Modern technology-based Tour Majunga is known for its less carbon footprint and less energy consumption. The building is BBC-certified and it received BREEAM awards.

6. Tour Total

Tour Total is an office building situated in La Defence, Courbevoie, Paris, France. This modern building is the headquarters of “Total Energies” and “Supermajor” company. In the 19s, ‘Tour Total’ was known as ‘Tour Elf’. The construction of the building started in 1982 and was completed in 1985. The actual building is 187 meters or 614 feet in height and with the antenna, the total height is 190 meters or 620 feet tall.

It is a 48-story building. The building contains around 1,400,000 square feet of floor area. The main architectural firm behind the building design was ‘WZMH Architects’. It is said that Tour Total is the third generation skyscraper in that area which shows less error in this type of most difficult construction.

7. Tour T1

Tour T1 acquires 7th position in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in France. This building is also known as Tour GDF Suez. This office tower is also located in La Defence, Paris, France. In 2005, the construction of this skyscraper started and was completed in 2008.

The building is 169 meters or 554 feet tall whereas with the antenna spike, the total height of the building is 185 meters or 607 feet. This thirty-seven-story building has a total floor area of 750,000 square feet. The main architectural firm behind this magnificent building design is ‘Valode & Pistre’, a popular French architecture firm.

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Top 10 Tallest Buildings In New York City As of 2024

New York City (NYC) has a population of around 8.4 million as per the 2019 survey. NYC is spread over an area of 783.3 km². The number of skyscrapers present in this city is about 298(skyscrapers are high-rise buildings holding over 40 floors and height is around 150 m). So, you have already understood that there are several numbers of tallest buildings present in this city. In this article, I will brief you about the top 10 tallest buildings in New York City as of 2024.

Name of the Building	Completed/Opened	Height	Location
1. One World Trade Center	2014	541.3 m( 1,776 feet), and 546.2 m(1,992 feet) up to the tip.	285 Fulton Street.
2. Central Park Tower	2021	472 meters(1,550 feet).	225 West 57th Street.
3. 111 West 57th Street	2021	435 meters(1,428 feet).	111 West 57th Street.
4. One Vanderbilt	2020	427 meters(1,401 feet).	One Vanderbilt Avenue.
5. 432 Park Avenue	2015	425.5 meters(1,396 feet).	432 Park Avenue.
6. 30 Hudson Yards	2019	387 meters(1,270 feet).	500 West 33rd Street
7. Empire State Building	1931	381 m( 1,250 feet), and 443.2 m(1,454 feet) up to the tip.	350 Fifth Avenue
8. Bank of America Tower	2009	370 meters(1,200 feet).	1101 Sixth Avenue
9. 3 World Trade Center	2018	329 meters(1,079 feet).	175 Greenwich Street
10. The Brooklyn Tower	2022	325 meters(1,066 feet).	9 DeKalb Avenue

1. One World Trade Center

One World Trade Center - Tallest Buildings In New York City

One World Trade Center is the tallest building in NYC, which acquires the number one position in the list of the tallest buildings present in NYC as of 2024. This building also acquires the number one position in the list of the tallest buildings in the United States.

The construction of this building began on 27 April 2006, and it was opened on 3 November 2014. No doubt, it is one of the most remarkable instances of modern architecture. The World Trade Center, formerly known as the Freedom Tower, consists of 94 floors above ground level and 5 floors below ground level.

It is spread over an area of 40,000 sq ft, and the total floor area is around 3,501,274 sq ft. It is also counted as the tallest building in the western hemisphere. The architectural height of this building is 541.3 m( 1776 feet) and up to the crown(tip), it is 546.2 m(1992 feet).

The top floor and roof consist of a height of 1268 ft and 1368 ft respectively. The total number of lifts installed in this building is 72. The building cost 3.9 billion dollars to build.

2. Central Park Tower

The second tallest building in New York City is the Central Park Tower. The building is also known as the Nordstrom Tower. It is primarily used as a residential building with retail stores.

The Central Park Tower is the 15^th tallest building in the world and the tallest primary residential building in the world as well. No doubt, it is a luxury residential skyscraper. It is also the second tallest building in the United States.

The building is located at 225 West 57th Street, Manhattan, New York City. The construction of the building started on 17 September 2014 and it was topped out on 17 September 2019 and was finally completed in 2021.

Its total height is 472 meters(1,550 ft) with 98 floors above ground level and three below ground level. Although there are 98 floors in the building, the top floor of the building is numbered 136.

The main firms which are responsible for the design of this iconic building are Adrian Smith and Gordon Gill Architecture. The developer and structural engineer for the Central Park Tower is Extell and WSP Global.

The company that worked as the main contractor for the building is Lendlease. According to reports, the cost for the construction of the building is 3 billion dollars($3 billion).

3. 111 West 57th Street

On the third spot on the list of the tallest building in New York, there is 111 West 57th Street. It is also the 2nd tallest residential building in the US. The other name of the building is Steinway Tower. It is located in Manhattan, New York, U.S. The height of “111 West 57th Street” is 435 meters(1,428 ft) and it has a total of 84 floors with the top floor being marked as 91.

The construction of the building started on 8 July 2015 and was topped out in October 2019. It was fully completed in 2021 and the historical Steinway Hall was also renovated from 2019 to 2021. According to the estimates, the value of the building is $2 billion.

The architecture firm behind the design of 111 West 57th Street is SHoP Architects. The developers of the building are JDS Development Group and Property Markets Group. Meanwhile, WSP is the structural engineer of the building. It is also listed as the fourth tallest building in the USA.

4. One Vanderbilt

One Vanderbilt is the fourth tallest building in New York City. The building is located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is fully used as an office building. The construction of the One Vanderbilt started on 14 February 2017, after some delay, and was opened on 14 September 2020.

The total height of this building is 427 meters. The top roof of this building ends at 397 meters. There are a total of 93 floors in the building with an observatory located at 311 meters.

One Vanderbilt is owned by SL Green Realty and its estimated cost is $3.31 billion. Kohn Pedersen Fox was the architectural firm that mainly provided the architectural design for this building. The structural engineer of the building is Severud Associates with the main contractor being Tishman Construction.

5. 432 Park Avenue

The fifth tallest building in NYC is 432 Park Avenue. The building is located at 432 Park Avenue, Manhattan, New York, and has a good overview of Central Park. It is fully used as a residential building and when it was completed, it held the record for the tallest residential building in the world.

As of 2024, 432 Park Avenue is the sixth tallest building in the United States, and it is the third tallest residential building in the world. The building is built on the site of Drake Hotel and its construction started in September 2011. The building was topped out in October 2014 and was fully completed in December 2015.

432 Park Avenue has a total height of 425.5 meters or 1,396 ft with 85 floors above the ground and 3 below the ground. According to estimates, the cost of 432 Park Avenue is $1.25 billion.

Its architectural design is a contemporary style and was designed by Rafael Viñoly and SLCE Architects. The two developers of the building are CIM Group and Macklowe Properties. The main contractor of the building is Lend Lease Group.

6. 30 Hudson Yards

On the sixth spot on the list of the tallest buildings in New York City, there is “30 Hudson Yards”. It is also known as the North Tower as well. The building is used for multiple purposes like Office, Observation, and Retail stores. 30 Hudson Yards is located at 500 West 33rd Street, Manhattan, New York.

The building is part of a redevelopment project of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project. The work on the building started in October 2014 and was completed finally in March 2019. The height of 30 Hudson Yards is 387 meters or 1,270 ft with a total of 103 floors.

Kohn Pedersen Fox is the architectural firm of the building and has used the neo-futurism style. The main contractor of the building is Tishman Construction and it is managed by The Related Companies L.P., Oxford Properties Group Inc. The observation deck of the building is on the 100th floor and is a triangle in shape.

7. Empire State Building

Seventh, we have the historical Empire State Building. It was the tallest building in the world from 1931 to 1970. The building is located at 350 Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, New York. The building was named after the nickname of the state of New York when it was built.

The height of the building is 381 meters and 443.2 meters up to the tip, with a total number of 102 floors. The construction of the Empire State Building started on 17 March 1930 and was completed on 11 April 1931. However, it was opened on 1 May 1931 making it 90 years old.

It is an office building with observation decks as well. The building is owned by Empire State Realty Trust and has an estimated valuation of $572 million. The main architects of the building were Shreve, Lamb, and Harmon who designed it in Art Deco style.

The main developer of the Empire State Building was Empire State Inc., including John J. Raskob and Al Smith. Meanwhile, the structural engineer and main contractor were “Homer Gage Balcom” and “Starrett Brothers, and Eken” respectively. It is a US National Historic Landmark as well.

8. Bank of America Tower

Bank of America Tower is the eighth tallest building in New York. It is also known as 1 Bryant Park. It is the tenth tallest building in the United States of America. The building is located on Sixth Avenue & 42nd Street, Manhattan, New York.

The construction of the building began on 2 August 2004 and was completed in 2009. The total height of the building is 370 meters or 1,200 ft with a floor count of 55 above the ground level and 3 below the ground level. The building is used for commercial offices.

According to the estimates, the cost of the building is $1 billion. The chief architect firm of the building is Cookfox Adamson Associates. The developer and the structural engineer of the building are Durst Organisation and Severud Association respectively.

Meanwhile, the main contractor of the project was Tishman Construction Corporation. When the building was opened, it received a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) platinum green building certificate.

9. 3 World Trade Center

3 World Trade Center comes in the ninth spot on the list of the tallest building in New York City. It is constructed as a part of the rebuilding of the World Trade Center. 3 World Trade Center is located at 175 Greenwich Street, Manhattan, New York City.

The construction of the building began in 2010 and was fully completed in 2018 and opened on 11 June 2018. Its height is 329 meters with a total of 80 floors. According to estimates, the valuation of the building is $2.75 billion.

The architectural firm of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners has designed the building on a modern concept. The building was developed by Silverstein Properties. WSP Cantor Seinuk is the structural engineer. Meanwhile, Tishman Construction was the main contractor for this building.

10. The Brooklyn Tower

10th Tallest Buildings In New York City - The Brooklyn Tower — 10^th Tallest Building in New York City – The Brooklyn Tower

The list of the top 10 tallest buildings in NYC, ends with The Brooklyn Tower at the tenth spot. It is also known as 340 Flatbush Avenue Extension. The building topped out in 2021 and was completed in 2022.

It is located in the Downtown Brooklyn neighborhood of New York City. The construction of the building started in 2018. The height of The Brooklyn Tower is 325 meters 1,066 ft and there are 93 floors in the building. It is going to be used for multiple purposes.

The chief architect firm of the building is SHoP Architects and neo Art Deco style is used for this building. The main developer of the project is JDS Development. The Dime Saving Bank building is preserved in the base of the Brooklyn Tower.

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Top 5 Tallest Buildings in Austria as of 2024

In this article, we are going to discuss the top 5 tallest buildings in Austria as of 2024. Buildings, structures, and monuments always play a significant part in the history of human civilizations. We still get awestruck by seeing those ancient formations showcasing our ancestor’s abilities. People of this generation try their best to match those kinds of engineering with modern technology and aesthetics. In Europe, Austria is a country famous for its palaces, buildings, and several architectural works. Although this country is not famous for tall buildings, still they have some tall buildings which are enough to make their city look outstanding. Here are the top 5 tallest buildings in Austria as of 2024. Let’s take a look –

1. DC Tower 1

DC Tower 1 is the tallest building in Austria located in Vienna DC, Austria. It is the tallest skyscraper in Austria. The building is basically used for office and administration purposes. The tower is a wonderful workplace for several companies, hotels, etc.; Baxter International and Strabag Metallica Gmbh are among them. DC Tower 1 is the first choice for many brands as their office which has increased the importance and value of this building to a much higher level.

Construction of DC Tower 1 started on 17th June 2010 and finished in 2013 after 3 long years. Though the construction of the tower was completed in 2013, former pilot and astronaut Buzz Aldrin officially inaugurated the building on 24 February 2014. It is a 60-story building. The height of DC Tower 1 is 220 meters or 720 ft. The most famous architect Dominique Perrault, the designer of the French National Library, has designed DC Tower 1.

2. Millennium Tower

Millennium Tower ranks 2^nd in the list of tallest buildings in Austria. The tower is located near the river Danube in Handelskai 94- 96, Vienna, Austria. Dresdner Strabe is just a ten-minute walk from the millennium tower. The building is 561 ft or 171 m tall but with its antenna, the total tower height is 663 feet 202 meters. It is a 50-story building used for official as well as residential purposes.

Construction of the Millennium Tower started in 1997 and in a quick span of time, the building was completed in 1999. The tower is made in ” an average of 2.5 floors a week “. The tower is made with modern building technology. With the help of the three best architects ( Gustav Peichl, Boris Podrecca, and Rudolf Weber ), this marvelous tower was built.

The area where the tower is located is known as Millennium City. Most of its floor area is used for office purposes and the rest is used for multiplex, restaurants, and residents. Some Big companies like Agip, Cisco, Carlson Wagonlit, inter alia Cirquent, Trivadis, CSC, and Xerox are official tenants of Millennium Tower. Millennium Tower is the home of” Austria’s largest cinema complex “.

3. IZD Tower

IZD Tower is the 3rd tallest building in Austria. The tower is located in Vienna. The construction work of this tower was completed in 2001. This tower has a total of 41 floors. The height of this building is 459 feet or 140 m, and with its antenna spike, the total height is 162 meters or 531 feet.

4. Vienna Twin Towers ( Tower A and B)

Vienna Twin Towers ( Tower A and B) – A pair of towers popularly remarked as A and B towers are standing still in Winnerberg, Favoriten, Vienna in Austria. The ” building complex” was started in the year 1999 and was completed in 2002. Tower A has a height of 138 meters or 453 feet whereas Tower B is 127 meters or 417 feet tall. Vienna Twin Towers(Tower A) is considered the fourth tallest building in Austria. Whereas Vienna Twin Towers(Tower B) is considered the fifth tallest building in Austria.

Both towers have 37 floors. Massimiliano Fuksas is the architect of the twin towers. High tech style was used to build the two towers. These two towers are basically used for commercial and residential purposes. Movie theaters, conference rooms, restaurants, hotels, etc. are available in both towers. The Twin Tower also has a huge parking area of more than 1000 places. Vienna’s twin towers are connected to each other through many bridges and paths to easily go from one building to other.

5. Vienna International Centre ( Building A )

Vienna International Centre, commonly known as VIC is basically the ” United Nations Office at Vienna “. The building is 127 meters or 417 ft tall. Many years before this modern generation, the construction of VIC started in 1973 and the building was completed in 1979. The total floor area of this building is around 230,000 m².

This 27-story building is designed and constructed by Austrian architect Johan Staber. It is located in Donaustadt, Vienna, Austria. Banks, post offices, and many other commercial works are done here. Formerly VIC was very popular in the world as the ” most modern skyscraper in Austria ” during its construction time. Note: Vienna Twin Towers(Tower B) and Vienna International Centre ( Building A ) both are 127 m in height and both are considered the fifth tallest buildings in Austria.

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the US as of 2024

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the U.S. as of 2024

The United States has been the home to some of the tallest buildings in the world. From hotels to residential buildings to office towers, there are a variety of skyscrapers that cover the U.S. skyline.

In fact, in 1885 the first skyscraper in the world was built in Chicago. This was the 10-story Home Insurance Building and it is regarded as the first skyscraper in the world.

It was an engineering marvel at that time and surprised the whole world. Since then, 9 American buildings have claimed the title of the tallest building in the world.

Americans’ love of high-rise buildings can be clearly seen when someone visits New York and Chicago. New York and Chicago are two cities that display more skyscrapers than any other city in America(U.S.A.).

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the U.S.

According to the ranking of the 20 tallest buildings in the U.S., 12 were found in New York City and 5 were located in Chicago. There are many big and beautiful cities in America but these two cities host the majority of the skyscrapers in the country.

These skyscrapers offer great spellbound views and a wonderful feel and experience. Let’s take a look at the top 10 tallest buildings in the U.S. or the U.S.A. as of 2024.

Name of the Building	Completed/Opened	Height	Location
1. One World Trade Center	2014	541.3 m( 1,776 feet), and 546.2 m(1,992 feet) up to the tip.	285 Fulton Street, New York.
2. Central Park Tower	2021	472 meters(1,550 feet).	225 West 57th Street, New York.
3. Willis Tower	1974	442 meters(1,451 feet).	233 S. Wacker Drive, Chicago
4. 111 West 57th Street	2021	435 meters(1,428 feet).	111 West 57th Street, New York.
5. One Vanderbilt	2020	427 meters(1,401 feet).	One Vanderbilt Avenue, NY.
6. 432 Park Avenue	2015	425.5 meters(1,396 feet).	432 Park Avenue, NY.
7. Trump International Hotel and Tower	2009	423 meters(1,389 feet).	401 N. Wabash Ave. Chicago.
8. 30 Hudson Yards	2019	387 meters(1,270 feet).	500 West 33rd Street, NY.
9. Empire State Building	1931	381 m( 1,250 feet), and 443.2 m(1,454 feet) up to the tip.	350 Fifth Avenue, NY.
10. Bank of America Tower	2009	370 meters(1,200 feet).	1101 Sixth Avenue, NY.

1. One World Trade Centre

One World Trade Centre is the tallest building in the U.S. and was formerly known as Freedom Tower before it was rebuilt in the Lower Manhattan area.

On April 27, 2006, the construction of One World Trade Center started and topped out on May 10, 2013, with a record expenditure of 3.9 billion dollars. At present time, One World Trade Center is the seventh tallest building in the world.

It was publicly opened in October 2014. It was designed by Skidmore, Owings& Merrill’s designer David Childs. It is the tallest one among the other buildings in the World Trade Centre complex.

Its total height is 1,776 ft. or 541 m and is located in New York City. Actually, it has 94 floors above ground level( +5 floors below ground level), but the top floor is named 104. It has a massive 3 million square feet of rentable area. One World Trade Centre is also counted as the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere.

2. Central Park Tower

Central Park Tower is commonly known as the Nordstrom Tower. This building exhibits a total number of 98 floors and is located at the heart of New York City in the U.S.A. It has also 3 floors below the ground level.

Central Park Tower is the second tallest building in the US. Its elegance and grace establish a strong and bold presence along the Manhattan skyline.

Adrian Smith and Gordon Gill, together designed this bold, charismatic landmark and refined its beauty to mesmerize. With a total height of 1,550 ft. (472 m), Central Park Tower also holds the title of the tallest residential building in the world.

Due to some controversies, the construction of Central Park Tower was postponed in 2015, but its construction was resumed in 2017 and was finally completed in 2021 with a total cost of 3 billion dollars.

3. Willis Tower

Willis Tower was the tallest building in the world from 1974 to 1998. In this building, more than 100 businesses have been running simultaneously.

Willis Tower - Third tallest buildings in the US — Tallest Buildings in the U.S. – #3. Willis Tower

It was also designed by the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. Willis Tower flaunts its gigantic height of 1,451 ft. (442m) in Chicago and has a gigantic floor area of 4.56 million square feet.

Now, Willis Tower is the tallest building in Chicago and the third tallest building in the U.S. It was constructed from 1970 to 1973 and its construction cost was more than 175 million dollars. It is also the third tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. Actually, it has 108 floors but up to the mechanical penthouse roof, it is counted as 110 no.

4. 111 West 57th Street

On July 8, 2015, the construction of this residential tower “111 West 57th Street” in New York City started and was completed in October 2021.

Over 2 billion dollars were spent to build this historical landmark in the U.S.A. It has over 60 luxurious residential homes with a total floor area of 572,348 sq. ft and was designed by a company called SHoP Architects.

111 West 57th Street is currently the 4th tallest building in the United States. It is also known as Steinway Tower and is the second-tallest residential building in the U.S.A. It has 84 floors and a total height of 1,428 ft. (435 m).

5. One Vanderbilt

One Vanderbilt is the 5th tallest building in the U.S. and a piece of art done by the architectural firm Kohn Pedersen Fox. It is also the fourth tallest building in New York and is located on 42nd Street in Midtown Manhattan.

One Vanderbilt - 5th tallest building in the USA — Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the U.S.A. – #5. One Vanderbilt

It is an office building consisting of 93 floors with a massive floor area of 1,750,212 sq ft. Construction of One Vanderbilt was started on 14 February 2017 and it was opened on 14 September 2020. It is about 1,401 ft. (427 m) tall and the cost is more than 3.31 billion dollars for the entire project.

6. 432 Park Avenue

432 Park Avenue is the 6^th tallest building in the U.S.A. and one of the most luxurious residential skyscrapers. The residential homes of the building showcase stunning views overlooking Central Park in Manhattan, New York.

The entire building was designed by famous architect Raphael Vinoly. The foundation of the building started in September 2011 and the whole construction was fully completed on December 23, 2015, with a total expenditure of 1.25 billion dollars. It has 85 floors and a total height of 1,396ft. (426 m).

7. Trump International Hotel and Tower

Trump International Hotel and Tower holds 7th place among the tallest buildings in the U.S. as of 2024. At a total height of 1,389 ft. (423 m), it is also the 32^nd tallest building in the world. It is a skyscraper hotel and is named for Donald Trump.

Trump Tower was designed by the renowned architect Adrian Smith who works for Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. On March 17, 2005, Bovis Lend Lease started constructing this hotel with a total budget of 847 million dollars.

Trump International Hotel and Tower was inaugurated on January 30, 2009, with a total number of 98 floors. The height of the top floor and roof is 1,171 feet (357 m) and 1,116 feet (340.2 m) respectively.

8. 30 Hudson Yards

30 Hudson Yards which is also known as the North Tower is the 8th tallest building in the United States of America. The construction of this building started in October 2014 in New York City, and after 5 years, it was opened on March 15, 2019.

30 Hudson Yards - 8th tallest building in the United State — Top 10 U.S. Tallest Buildings – #8. 30 Hudson Yards

The height of this building is 1270 ft. (387 m) which makes it also the 46^th tallest building in the world. With a total carpet area of 2.6 million sq. ft., the 30 Hudson Yards exhibition spacious interior with massive ceiling heights.

Kohn Pedersen Fox designed this mesmerizing gigantic building. The triangular observation deck offers unbelievable views of Manhattan and surrounding areas.

9. Empire State Building

The Empire State Building was the first building that had more than 100 stories and became the tallest man-made structure in the world during the years 1931 to 1967. Currently, the Empire State Building is the 9th tallest building in the U.S.A.

It was built from March 17, 1930, to April 11, 1931, and was designed by Shreve, Lamb and Harmon. The total cost for the construction exceeded 40.9 million dollars which is around 564 million dollars in the current economical valuation.

It has a total number of 102 floors which creates more than 2.24 million sq. ft. of total carpet area. Its height is about 1,250 ft. (381 m) and 1,453 ft. (443 m) up to the tip.

10. Bank of America Tower

Bank of America Tower acquires 10^th position in the list of the tallest buildings in the U.S. It is located near Bryant Park and is diagonally opposite “Bryant Park”, and it is also known as 1 Bryant Park.

Bank of America Tower - Tenth tallest building in the US — #10. Bank of America Tower (Image Credit: Flickr.)

Bank of America Tower is the 8^th tallest building in New York City with a total height of 1,200 ft. or 366 m up to the tip. This building was designed by Cookfox and Adamson Associates with a total number of 55 stories.

It is an office building, with 2.1 million sq. ft. of office space. It was constructed between August 2, 2004, and 2009 at an expense of 1 billion dollars.

Tallest buildings in the Los Angeles

Portomaso Business Tower – The tallest building in Malta

Portomaso Business Tower

Portomaso Business Tower is a 97.5-meter-tall office building located in St. Julians, Malta. It is the tallest building in Malta with a total of 23 floors in it. Portomaso Business Tower has been the tallest building in Malta since its completion in 2001. The tower provides stunning panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, the surrounding cityscape, and the picturesque Portomaso Marina. The building was designed by Edward Bencini & Associates in a modernist architectural style. Moreover, one gets a great view of the Portomaso Marina as the tower overlooks it. The main floor of the building is a shopping center and the floors above are used as office spaces and nightclubs that have balconies.

The opening of the tower in St. Julians has been a big positive for the town. Over the years the building has become an important business center of Malta helping in the growth of the town it is located as well. The Portomaso Business Tower was the main attraction of the Portomaso Development project in St. Julians. The town which was a fishing town in the past has now become a tourist spot as well as a hangout spot for many. The building has totally lifted the face value of the place and becomes the most important commercial center of the country.

As the area is the main tourist attraction of Malta, over the years, several luxurious hotels and restaurants have been constructed here. The Hilton Hotel was also a part of the Portomaso Development project adding another feature to this area. The Portomaso Business Tower is also the headquarters of many established and emerging industries like gaming, finance, legal, and IT. This has been possible because of the skilled workforce of the country and the tax incentives of the government which the business gets. The building is in huge demand for office space but due to limited space, many organizations are shifting to other buildings close to this area.

The size of the office space in Portomaso Business Tower is limited to 296 square meters on the floors above the 6th floor. However, from the first to the sixth floor, the office space is 450 square meters. As the building is full of different commercial centers its reception is open 24×7. Moreover, there is optional underground parking with standby backup power generators as well.

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Burj Khalifa vs Merdeka 118 || Comparisons

Burj Khalifa vs Merdeka 118

Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world since 2009, and Merdeka 118, the second tallest building in the world – both are examples of the dazzling beauty of modern construction. Burj Khalifa is situated in the city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates while Merdeka 118 is located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. While Burj Khalifa stands with a height of 828 meters, Merdeka 118 is 149 meters shorter than Burj Khalifa i.e Merdeka 118 has a height of 679 meters. In this article, we will take a look at some interesting facts about these two supertall structures. Following are the comparisons between Burj Khalifa and Merdeka 118 (Burj Khalifa vs Merdeka 118).

Burj Khalifa

Burj Khalifa is a worldwide popular building since its competition. It has been holding the first rank in the list of the tallest buildings in the world from the year 2009. The building holds the record of being the tallest man-made building and also the tallest structure in the world. On 6th January 2004, the construction of the building was started in the heart of Dubai, the most popular city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In just five years only, this splendid structure was completed on 17^th January 2009. On the date January 4, 2010, the record-breaker of man-made supertall structures, Burj Khalifa was inaugurated.

At the time of its construction, Burj Khalifa was called ‘Burj Dubai’. But in the honor of Sheik Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the ruler of Abu Dhabi and the second president of the United Arab Emirates, Burj Khalifa was officially named after him. According to an estimate, the construction cost of Burj Khalifa was 1.5 billion US dollars. Dubai received a lot of help in the construction of the building by borrowing money from the UAE and Abu Dhabi governments.

Dubai is a well-known place to people for its luxurious lifestyle, advanced technology, digital economy, and enchanting view of the city. But after the completion of Burj Khalifa, Dubai has got worldwide recognition. Every year, this magnificent skyscraper attracts millions of people all over the world and gains billions of US dollars from tourism.

The building consists of an architectural height of 828 meters or 2717 ft along with an antenna spire at the top. Up to the tip, it is 829.8 meters or 2722 ft tall. Burj Khalifa is a multipurpose building that is used for commercial and residential purposes too. There is a total of 154 floors plus 9 maintenance floors in it. The top floor is located at a height of 585.4 meters or 1921 ft.

To fulfill the travel requirements of the tourists and the inhabitants of the tower, the building is featured 57 elevators and 8 escalators. There is a massive floor area of 309,473 m² (3,331,100 sq ft) in this tower. Reinforced concrete and high-quality structural steel and aluminium provide the building with an initial strong foundation.

The architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill is responsible for the excellent design of Burj Khalifa. Adrian Smith and Bill Baker was the main architect and structural engineer respectively. Neo-futurism is the architectural style of this skyscraper. The main contractor of Burj Khalifa was Samsung C&T. The owner and the developer of this beauty of construction is the Emaar Properties which is one of the greatest real estate companies in the world established by Mr. Mohamed Alabbar in 1977. The entry fee for Burj Khalifa is 76.48 US dollars.

There are two observation decks in this building. One can enjoy the luxurious and glamorous view of the city of Dubai from the observation decks. On 5th January 2010, an observation deck called ‘At the top’ was opened at a height of 452 meters (1483 ft) on the 124 floors of the building. Since its opening, it has been the tallest outdoor observation deck in the world.

But in December 2011, the observation deck of Canton Tower named ‘Cloud Top 488’ suppressed it at a height of 488 meters. Again on 15th October 2014, Burj Khalifa launched a new observation deck at a level of 555 meters. Then it remained the highest observation deck in the world until the opening of Shanghai Tower with the highest observation deck in the world at a height of 561 meters.

Just at the foot of Burj Khalifa, there is the world’s largest man-made fountain. This 270 m long fountain is located on the man-made Dubai Lake. It is displayed with 6600 lights and 50 colored projectors along with some Arabic and other music. The estimated cost of this beautiful fountain was 217 million US dollars and it was designed by WET Enterprises.

Merdeka 118

Merdeka 118 is presently the second tallest building in the world as well as the tallest building in Southeast Asia. This recently topped-out building is located in Jalan Hang Jebat, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The building is named for Malaysia’s Merdeka Day or the Independence Day of Malaysia. There are very few alternative names for this building such as – Merdeka PNB 118, Warisan Merdeka Tower, 118 Tower and KL 118. On July 3, 2014, the construction work of the building began and it is expected to be open before the end of 2022.

It is a 118-storey building that has a height of 678.9 meters or 2227 ft. There are 5 more underground floors in this super tall structure. With a shopping complex, offices, residential properties, hotels and an observation deck in it, the building is used for multi-purposes. The top floor of Merdeka 118 is located at a level of 515.3 meters or 1619 ft. The building has two observation decks in it. The first one is at a height of 515.3 meters and the second one is located in a spire at a height of 566 meters.

There are 87 elevators in the building with an extensive floor area of 2,92,000 m² (3,140,000 sq ft). The building gets an initial strong foundation from reinforced concrete and concrete-encased steel. Architect Fender Katsalidis in association with RSP KL designed the building in Neo-futurism & Malay traditional songket pattern. The estimated cost of the building is 1.5 billion US dollars. Besides the developer of the building, PNB Merdeka Ventures Sdn Bhd is also the owner of it. The structural engineers of this mega-tall structure were Leslie E. Robertson Associates and Robert Bird Group in association with Arup. Samsung C&T and UEM Group were the main contractors behind the construction of the Merdeka 118.

FAQs

Is Merdeka 118 taller than Burj Khalifa?

Merdeka 118 is not taller than Burj Khalifa. It is 149 meters shorter than Burj Khalifa.

Why is it called Merdeka 118?

The building is named for the Merdeka Day of Malaysia and as it has 118 floors, it is called ‘Merdeka 118’.

Where is the 2nd tallest building in the world?

Merdeka 118, the 2nd tallest building in the world is situated in Jalan Hang Jebat, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Burj Khalifa Vs One World Trade Center

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Burj Khalifa Vs One World Trade Center

Burj Khalifa and One World Trade Center both are examples of the magnificent beauty of modern construction. On the one hand, Burj Khalifa has won the title of the world’s tallest building and structure, on the other hand, the One World Trade Center is ranked seventh on the list of the world’s tallest buildings. While Burj Khalifa is situated in enchanting Dubai, the One World Trade Center is located in New York City in the United States of America.

Burj Khalifa stands at a height of 828 m meanwhile, the One World Trade Center consists of a height of 541.3 m. In this article, I have discussed all the details and comparative information of these two supertall structures. So, read the full article to know more about these two magnificent buildings. Following are the comparisons between Burj Khalifa and One World Trade Center(Burj Khalifa Vs One World Trade Center).

Burj Khalifa

Burj Khalifa is still the tallest man-made structure and building located in the heart of Dubai, a city in the United Arab Emirates(UAE). Dubai is well-known for its luxurious lifestyle, advanced technology, and digital economy. But the one that has brought Dubai worldwide recognition is Burj Khalifa. Burj Khalifa is the tallest structure as well as the tallest building in the world. So, it has become the most popular tourist attraction in Dubai. Every year, this building gets millions of visitors and it earns billions of US dollars per year from tourism.

The building was named after the ruler of Abu Dhabi and the second president of the United Arab Emirates to honor him. The construction of the building was started on 6^th January 2004 and after only five years, the building was completed on 17^th January 2009 breaking all the man-made records of skyscrapers. It was inaugurated on the date January 4, 2010.

This skyscraper gains an initial strong foundation from reinforced concrete and high-quality structural steel and aluminum. The estimated cost of the building was US$1.5 billion. The UAE and Abu Dhabi governments helped Dubai a lot to construct the building by lending money. It is a multipurpose building used for both commercial and residential purposes.

Including an antenna spire of 244 m, the building has an architectural height of 828 m or 2717 ft and 829.8 m up to the tip. The building has a total of 154 floors plush 9 floors for maintenance. With an extensive floor area of 309,473 m² (3,331,100 sq ft), there are 57 elevators and 8 escalators in this building to fulfill the travel requirements of the tourists and the inhabitants of the tower.

Behind the dazzling design of Burj Khalifa, there is the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. Adrian Smith worked as the main architect and Bill Baker was the structural engineer of the building. The tower is built in Neo-futurism architectural style. Samsung C&T was the main contractor of Burj Khalifa.

The owner and the developer of this magnificent beauty of construction is the Emaar Properties. Emaar Properties is one of the greatest real estate companies in the world established by Mr. Mohamed Alabbar in 1977. The entry fee for Burj Khalifa starts from $77 per person. If you are going to visit Burj Khalifa, you will have the good fortune to see the highest fountain in the world. Right at the foot of the Burj Khalifa, there is the display of the Dubai Fountain with light and music which is located on the man-made Dubai Lake.

One World Trade Center

One World Trade Center is the tallest building in the United States of America as well as in the Western Hemisphere. It is also the seventh tallest building in the world. Actually, it is the main building of the reconstructed World Trade Center complex which was destroyed by the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001. The tower is situated at 285 Fulton Street Manhattan, New York City, U.S. The building is named the same as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center complex and it was formerly known as Freedom Tower.

The construction work of the building started on April 27, 2006, and was completed on May 10, 2013. Finally, on November 3, 2014, this supertall structure was opened. The construction cost of the building was approximately 3.9 billion US dollars. With an architectural height of 541.3 m or 1,776 ft, the skyscraper has a 325,279 m² or 3,501,274 sq ft floor area in it. There are 94 floors above the ground level with 5 floors below the ground level in this building.

One World Trade Center contains a total of 73 elevators/lifts. The architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill is responsible for the design of the tower and David Childs was the main architect. Besides “Skidmore, Owings & Merrill”, other designers behind its construction were Hill International and The Louis Berger Group.

The main contractor and the structural engineer of the building were Tishman Construction and WSP Cantor Seinuk respectively. The “Port Authority of New York and New Jersey” and “Skidmore, Owings & Merrill” are its developers. The tower is built in contemporary modern architectural style and is mostly used for offices. Besides, it is also used for observation and communication.

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Jeddah Tower Vs Burj Khalifa.

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Top 10 Tallest Buildings and Structures in Japan

Japan is the country that ranks at the first position in the list of the top 10 countries for technological expertise in the whole world. It is an island country situated in East Asia and its capital is Tokyo. And the country that is the topmost in terms of technology, can not be imagined without skyscrapers. There are a lot of tall buildings and structures in Japan and it ranks among the top five countries in the world to have skyscrapers. Today we will take a glance at the top 10 tallest buildings and structures in Japan.

Note: All buildings are structures but all structures are not building. And also I would like to mention that the Azabudai Hills is the new building that is under construction, and it may be completed in October 2023, after completion it will be the tallest building in Japan.

1. Tokyo Skytree

Tokyo Skytree is the tallest structure in Japan. The height of the structure is 495 meters and with an antenna spire at the top, it reaches a height of 634 meters or 2080 feet. It is a broadcasting and observation tower located in Sumida, Tokyo. On 14th July 2008, the construction of this tower was started and on 29th February 2012, it was completed. But it was inaugurated on 22nd May 2012.

The tower consists of 32 floors above the ground level and 3 below the ground level. The estimated cost of this structure was 65 billion JPY. Currently, Tobu Railway is the owner of Tokyo Skytree. This structure is built in neo-futurism architectural style and its architect is Nikken Sekkei. Its main contractor and the developer are Obayashi Corporation and Tobu Railway respectively. Read Also: Tokyo Tower vs Tokyo Skytree.

2. Tokyo Tower

Tokyo Tower is the second tallest structure in Japan. This is situated in the Shiba-Koen district of Minato, Tokyo. It is japan based Eiffel Tower which is painted in white and international orange color. This tower is used for communication and observation purposes. The construction of Tokyo Tower was started in June 1957 and it was completed in 1958 with a construction cost of 8.4 million US dollars.

With a total floor count of 15, the structure has an architectural height of 333 meters or 1091 ft. Nikken Sekkei Ltd. was the firm behind the structural engineering work of the tower. Whereas, Takenaka Corporation was the main contractor of this structure. The Tokyo Tower company is the owner of this structure. Read Also: Tokyo Tower vs Eiffel Tower.

3. Abeno Harukas

Abeno Harukas is the tallest building in Japan and also the third tallest structure in the country. It is a multipurpose commercial building situated in Osaka, a popular city in Japan. The building stands with a height of 300 meters or 984 ft. The building has 60 floors above the ground level plus 5 floors below the ground level.

The construction work of the building was started in January 2010 and it was opened on March 7, 2014. The building contains a massive floor area of around 211,900.97 m² (2,280,900 sq ft). The owner of this build is Kintetsu, a japan based railway company.

4. Yokohama Landmark Tower

With a height of 296.3 meters or 972 feet, Yokohama Landmark Tower acquires the 2^nd spot among the top 10 tallest buildings in Japan and the 4th spot among the top 10 tallest structures in Japan as well. The building has a total of 73 floors and 3,151,580 sq ft of floor area in it which are used for multi-purposes. The first 48 floors are used for shops, clinics, offices, and restaurants. There is a five-star hotel in this tower on floor no. 49 to 70.

The construction of the building started on 20 March 1990 and it was opened on 16 July 1993. A total of 270 billion JPY was spent on the construction of the building. Mitsubishi Estate and Hugh Stubbins & Associates were the main architectural firm behind the construction of the building. Shimizu Corporation and Mitsubishi Estate were the main contractors for the building. Currently, Mitsubishi Estate is the owner of it. Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the World.

5. Osaka Prefectural Government Sakishima Building and Rinku Gate Tower Building

It comes in the third position in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Japan, and fifth among the tallest structures. This building is also known as ‘Cosmo Tower’ and is situated in Osaka, Japan. Until June 2010, the building’s name was the ‘Osaka World Trade Center Building’.

This skyscraper has a height of 256 meters or 840 ft. It has 3 floors below the ground level and 55 floors above the ground level. It is basically a multi-purpose building as it is used for restaurants, offices, museums, etc. This skyscraper was built in the year 1995.

Rinku Gate Tower Building: Rinku Gate Tower Building is also the third tallest building in Japan as it also has the same height as the Osaka Prefectural Government Sakishima Building (256 meters or 840 ft). This skyscraper is situated in Rinku Town, Izumisano, Osaka, Japan. With a 102,900 m² (1,108,000 sq ft) floor area, this 56-story building was built at an estimated cost of JPY 66 billion.

Its construction work started in August 1992 and it was opened in August 1996. The building is used for multi-purposes like – offices, shopping malls, department stores, hotels, etc. Currently, the owner of the building is SiS International Holdings. Behind the architectural design of this skyscraper, Nikken Sekkei, Yasui Architects & Engineers were the main architectural firm.

6. Toranomon Hills

Toranomon Hills is the fourth tallest building in Japan and also the tallest building in Tokyo with a height of 255.5 m or 838 ft. In April 2011, the construction of this building was started and it was completed in 2014. Meanwhile, it was opened on June 11, 2014.

With a total floor count of 52 and 5 basement floors, the building has a 244,360 m² (2,630,300 sq ft) floor area. Obayashi Corporation was the main contractor and Nihon Sekkei was the main firm behind the architectural design of this building. Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings In New York City.

7. Midtown Tower

It is the fifth tallest building in Japan. Midtown Tower is located in Akasaka, Minato, Tokyo. It is a multipurpose building with an architectural height of 248.1 m or 814 ft. The construction work of this skyscraper was started in 2004 and was completed in 2007. The inauguration of this building was held on March 31, 2007.

The building consists of 54 floors above the ground level and 5 underground floors. Behind the construction of this tower, the main contractors were Takenaka Corporation and Taisei Corporation. Meanwhile, the structural engineer and the architectural firm were and “Nikken Sekkei Ltd” and “Skidmore, Owings & Merrill” respectively. The owner of this building is Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.

8. Midland Square

Midland Square is another skyscraper in Japan that is officially called Toyota-Mainichi Building. It is the sixth tallest building in Japan with a height of 247 meters or 810 feet. The building has a total of 47 floors with around 193,451 m² of floor area in total.

In January 2003, the construction work of the building was begun and in October 2006, it was fully completed. The building was opened in March 2007. Nikken Sekkei Ltd. designed the building in a modern architectural style. It is used for various purposes like – offices, retail, automobile showrooms, etc. Read Also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Spain.

9. JR Central Office Tower

JR Central Tower consists of two towers – one office tower and one hotel tower. The JR Central office tower is taller than the hotel tower. It has a height of 245 meters or 804 feet. It ranks seventh on the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Japan. The towers are located in the city of Nagoya, Japan.

The construction work of the building was started in 1990, and it was fully completed and opened in 2000. The two main architectural companies behind the design of the building were Taisi Corporation and Cohen Pedersen Fox.

10. Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building is the eighth tallest building in Japan with a height of 242.9 meters. It is located in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. The construction work of the building was started in April 1988 and was completed in December 1990. The building was opened in 1991.

The Tokyo Metropolitan Government is the owner of the building. JPY 15 billion was the estimated construction cost of the building. With a total floor area of 195,764 m² [2,107,190 sq ft], this skyscraper consists of 48 floors. The main architect was Kenzo Tange, and the structural engineer was Kiyoshi Mutō. Read Also:

11. NTT Docomo Yoyogi Building

It is the ninth tallest building in Japan. The building stands with a height of 240 meters or 790 ft and including the antenna spire at the top, it gets a height of 272 meters or 892 ft. In this skyscraper, there are 27 floors above the ground level and 3 floors below the ground level.

In the year 1997, the construction of this building was started and it was completed in 2000. With a 51,122 m² (550,270 sq ft) floor area, the building was designed by Kajima Design.

12. Sunshine 60

“Sunshine 60” is another tall building in Tokyo, Japan. Standing at a height of 239.7 meters or 786 ft. This is the 10th tallest building in Japan. In July 1973, the construction of the building was started and in 1978, the building was fully completed. From the date of its completion, it was the tallest building in Asia, until 1985.

This building has 60 stories above the ground level and 5 stories below the ground level. With a total of 241,546 m² (2,599,980 sq ft) floor area, the building was designed by Mitsubishi Estate Co. Besides the developer of the building, Mitsubishi Estate Co. is its owner.

FAQ

Where is the world-famous Skytree Tower located?

World famous Skytree Tower is located in Sumida, Tokyo, Japan. As of 2023, it is the tallest structure in Japan.

What skyscraper is the tallest structure in Japan?

Tokyo Skytree is the tallest structure in Japan. The height of the structure is 495 meters or 1626 feet, and 634 meters or 2080 feet including the antenna height.

What is the highest building in Japan?

Abeno Harukas is the highest/tallest building in Japan, located in Abeno-ku, Osaka. The height of this building is 300 meters. But, Abeno Harukas is the third tallest structure in Japan and the tallest structure in Osaka City.

What is the tallest building in Tokyo City?

At present time, Toranomon Hills is the tallest building in Tokyo City. The height of this building is 255.5 meters or 838 feet.

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Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Australia as of 2023

Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Australia

Australia is among the first countries in the world in which the growth of skyscrapers was seen. In Australia, the majority of the tall buildings are located in the eastern states with a few in the western states. So, let us take a look at the top 10 tallest buildings in Australia as of 2023. (Note: Here, only the top 10 tallest buildings in Australia are given, not the tallest structures in Australia).

1. Q1 Tower

Q1 Tower - Tallest Building in Australia

The Queensland Number One also known as Q1 Tower is the tallest standing building in Australia. The building is located in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. It is a residential building and it was the tallest residential building in the world from 2005 to 2011. Currently, the Q1 Tower ranks thirteenth on the list of the tallest residential buildings in the world. It is also the 2nd tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere.

The construction of the Queensland Number One started in 2002 and was completed and opened in 2005. The height of the building is 322.5 meters and the top floor of the building is at the height of 235 meters. There is a total of 78 floors above the ground level and 2 below it. The observation deck of the Q1 is located on the 77 and 78 floors at a height of 235 m and is known as SkyPoint.

The design of the building is inspired by the 2000 Sydney Olympics and the Sydney Opera House and was designed by SDG and The Buchan Group. The Sunland Group was responsible for the architect, development and construction of the building. The cost of the building was $ 255 million. Queensland Number One was declared a landmark building during the 150th birthday celebration of Queensland state.

2. Australia 108

Australia 108 is the second tallest building in Australia. It is a residential building and was previously known as 70 Southbank Boulevard. Australia 108 is located at 70 Southbank Boulevard, Southbank, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The construction of the building started in October 2015 and was completed in September 2020.

Australia 108 - second tallest building in Australia

The height of the Australia 108 is 316.7 meters making it the tallest building in Melbourne. There is a total of 100 floors in the building with one underground floor as well. Fender Katsalidis Architects is the firm that took responsibility for the design of this building.

The Developer of the building and the Services engineer are Aspial Corporation and Norman Disney & Young respectively. Brookfield Multiplex is the main contractor of the Australia 108. In the building, there is a total of 1,105 rooms. The cost of the building is estimated to be AUD 900 million. Read Also: Top 5 Tallest Buildings in Austria.

3. Eureka Tower

Eureka Tower is the third tallest building in Australia

Eureka Tower takes the third spot among the 10 tallest buildings in Australia. The building is mainly a residential building with an observation deck in it at a height of 285 m. Eureka Tower is located in Southbank, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The construction of the building started in August 2002 and in October 2006, its construction was fully completed.

Standing at a height of 297.3 meters, it was the tallest building in Melbourne from 2006 to 2019. Eureka Tower has a total of 91 floors with one floor below the ground level, the observation deck of the building is located on the 88th floor of the building.

The main architectural firm of the Eureka Tower is Fender Katsalidis. The building was developed by ‘Eureka Tower Pty Ltd’. The main contractor is Grocon, a privately owned company based in Melbourne city. In 2006 the estimated cost of the building was US$ 415 million.

4. Crown Sydney

The fourth spot in the list of the 10 tallest buildings in Australia is taken by Crown Sydney. The building is also known as One Barangaroo and it is used as a hotel, residential apartments, and a casino. It is located in Barangaroo, Sydney, Australia. Crown Sydney is the tallest building in Sydney.

In October 2016, the construction of the Crown Sydney was started and in December 2020, it was completed. On 28 December 2020, the building was opened. It stands at a height of 271.3 meters and its observation deck is at the height of 250 meters. Crown Sydney has a total of 75 floors of which 71 floors are above ground level and 4 floors are below the ground level.

WilkinsonEyre is the architecture firm that has designed this building. The structural engineer and main contractor of the building are Robert Bird Group and Landlease respectively. Crown Resort is the owner as well as the developer of the building. The estimated cost of the building is AUD$ 2.2 billion. In Crown Sydney, there are 350 hotel rooms along with 82 apartment rooms.

5. Aurora Melbourne Central

Aurora Melbourne Central is the fifth tallest building in Australia. It is the third tallest building in Melbourne and it is a residential building. Aurora Melbourne Central is located on La Trobe Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The plan for the building was first proposed in 2014, and in 2015, its construction was started. In 2019, the construction work of the building was completed totally.

The height of the Aurora Melbourne Central is 270.5 meters with a total of 84 floors in it. Elenberg Fraser was the architectural firm that designed the building. The development of the building was done by UEM Sunrise and the main contractor was Probuild. According to reports, the estimated cost of the building was AUD$ 730 million. It is estimated that there are 959 residential apartments along with 252 serviced apartments.

6. Brisbane Skytower

Brisbane Skytower is the sixth tallest building in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Australia. It is the tallest building in Brisbane and is a residential building. The Brisbane Skytower is located at 222 Margaret Street, Brisbane, Australia. The construction of the building started in 2012 and was completed in 2019. The height of the building is 269.7 meters or 855 feet. There are a total of 90 floors in the building.

The Brisbane Skytower has an infinity pool on the 89th floor making it the highest infinity pool in Australia. Noel Robinson Architects and Nettletontribe were the main architects of the building. The building was developed by Billbergia Group and AMP Capital and its structural engineer was ADG Engineers & Bonacci Group. The main contractor of the Brisbane Skytower is Hutchinson Builders. Read also: Top 10 Tallest Buildings in Chicago.

7. West Side Place Tower A

The seventh tallest building in Australia is West Side Place Tower A. It is a complex of four towers of which Tower A and B are completed and C and D are currently under construction. Tower A is the tallest among the four. The complex is located at 250 Spencer Street, Melbourne, Australia. The construction of Tower A started in 2014 after the project got approval, and in 2021, it was completed.

The building stands at a height of 268.7 meters. Tower A is a residential building and also a hotel. There is a total of 81 floors in the building. The architectural firm behind the architectural design of the whole West Side Place was Cottee Parker Architects. The developer and the engineer of the project are Far East Consortium and Winward Structures respectively. The whole complex was estimated to cost about AUD$ 1 billion after the plan was approved.

8. 120 Collins Street

120 Collins Street has acquired the eighth position among the top 10 tallest buildings in the world. It is the oldest building on the list as well. The building is located in Collins Street, Melbourne’s central business district, Victoria, Australia. In 1989 the construction of 120 Collin Street was started and after two years in 1991, its construction was completed.

Moreover, it is the tallest office building in Australia. 120 Collin Street is 265 meters tall and there is a total of 52 floors in the building. The building was designed by Hassell Daryl Jackson. Connell Wagner and Grocon were the structural engineers and the main contractor of the building respectively. The building is owned by Investa Property Group.

9. The One

The ninth spot in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Australia is taken by The One. It is a complex of three buildings which is known as the Brisbane Quarter. The three buildings serve three different purposes – one is a residential building and the other two are office and hotel buildings respectively.

Among the three, The One is the tallest with a height of 264 meters. The building is located at 300 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The construction of the complex started in 2015 and the construction of The One was completed in 2021. Meanwhile, the construction of the other two buildings was completed in June 2018 and October 2019. There is a total of 82 floors in the building.

Zenx Architects is the architecture firm that designed the whole Brisbane Quarter complex. The firms behind the development of the project are Shayher Group and Par Jar Group. Three engineering firms that were appointed for the construction of the complex are Floth Sustainable Building Consultants, Hera Engineering(Structural), and Bonacci Group(Structural). The estimated construction cost of the project is AUD 800 Million.

10. Salesforce Tower

The building that comes in the tenth spot in the list of the top 10 tallest buildings in Australia is Salesforce Tower. The building is the tallest commercial building in Sydney. In early 2022, the building topped out and became Australia’s 10th tallest building. The building is located in Circular Quay, Sydney, Australia. The construction of the building started in 2019 and it is estimated to be opened in mid-2022.

The Salesforce Tower is 263 meters high with a total of 53 floors. The building was designed by Foster + Partners which is a UK-based architectural firm. Lendlease is the firm that is the developer of the building. The naming right of the building was acquired by the software company Salesforce in 2019. The estimated cost of the building is AUD$ 1.5 billion.

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Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the UK

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Parameter	Burj Khalifa	One World Trade Center
1. Image
2. Status	Completed	Completed
3. Location	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	285 Fulton Street Manhattan, New York City, U.S
4. Height	2,717 feet, and 2,722 feet up to the tip	1,776 feet, and 1,792 feet up to the tip.
5. Construction Started	January 6, 2004	April 27, 2006
6. Construction Completed	January 17, 2009	May 10, 2013
7. Construction Opened	January 4, 2010	November 3, 2014
8. Cost	US$1.5 billion	US$3.9 billion
9. Floor count	154 (+9 maintenance)	94 (+5 below ground level)
11. Lifts	57	73
12. Architectural style	Neo-futurism	Contemporary modern
13. Country	United Arab Emirates	United States