Month: December 2021

5 Major Types of Wallpaper – You Should Know Before Buying

Different Types of Wallpaper

Interior designing means giving an aesthetic look to your home which will be unique and fresh. In a room, the maximum amount of space is covered by the walls, so they automatically become the prime area to apply your imagination.

Wall paints are a nice choice to reflect your personality and vibrancy. But wall paints have somewhat limitations. They become old and out of fashion very quickly.

Now, if you want to renovate your interior wall, it will bore a hole in your pocket. Repainting your walls takes a lot of time and money.

For this reason, people want a new, easy, and cheap solution to redesign their homes completely. This is the place where wallpapers come in to save the day.

Wallpapers were first debuted in Europe around the year 1500. By the year 1750, wallpapers became very popular all over the world. The use of wallpaper has increased as the best alternative of the paint. Wallpapers are unique and cost-effective, and they are very easy to use. Read Also: 40 Paint Colors for Living Room.

They can be used almost everywhere, whether it is your bedroom, living room, or office room. You can use different types of wallpapers for different walls in the same room, which creates a very cool-looking contemporary home.

There are different types of wallpapers, which ranges from paper to PVC vinyl. Installing wallpaper is not a very tough task, you can hire an expert or you can do it yourself.

In recent times, there are a lot of wallpapers available that have pre-applied adhesive, which will stick right onto your wall without any difficulty. Let us learn about some of the different wallpapers that are available in the market.

1. Paper-based wallpapers

Paper-based wallpapers are very breathable and eco-friendly in nature. They are ideal if you are an environment aficionado or a geek of sustainable development. Paper-based wallpapers provide a healthy environment for your room.

Paper-based wallpaper is basically a sheet of paper on which decorative art or designs are printed. After printing the design on the paper, a layer of protection is sprayed over it to protect the printed design.

Paper-based wallpapers are cheaper than other types of wallpapers and they are very widely used wallpapers.

For example, EUROTEX Art & Paintings Wallpaper. This product is very durable, sustainable and very reliable but you need to maintain it properly. This wallpaper is very customizable giving you the option to create a design that you like. Another example is Akadeco Classics Wallpapers.

I have shared two popular and well-known wallpaper brands, it does not mean that other brands are not good. There are several options you can choose from considering your budget.

In modern times, people look at the price tag first because of the inflation. Due to this reason, the company provides cheap wallpaper that is somewhat good but not too much.

Oren Empower introduced DIY wallpapers in India. These wallpapers are waterproof, removable and reusable and have a luring price tag. These wallpapers are the easiest and quickest way to transform a room. Read Also: 20 Thrilling Wall Decor Ideas.

2. Coated Fabric Wallpapers

This wallpaper has fabric as a substrate with a coating of acrylic or liquid vinyl. The art design is printed on this coating. This wallpaper is more suitable for living room areas as it is attractive and long-lasting.

An example is amazing karts nature wallpaper. This wallpaper will give your old walls a fresh new look without any requirement of expert skills. Wipe the surface of the wall and stick this self-adhesive wallpaper to your old walls and create a look that is fresh and according to your taste.

Other examples of fabric wallpapers are DecoreMantra wallpaper, TENIDO Wallpaper, Color Solution wallpaper, etc. These types of wallpapers are easy to install and save a lot of your time.

With the help of this wallpaper and your skills, you can give new look to the living room or office room in just a few minutes. It is a great gift for your loved ones and almost perfect for family lounge, bedroom, living room, office, cafe and restaurant, kids room, nursery room, etc.

It is easy to install on any surfaces you wish to apply these wallpapers. Before it uses on your wall you must clean the wall properly, otherwise, it may not stick properly due to the presence of dust on the wall.

3. PVC or Vinyl Coated Wallpapers

This wallpaper has acrylic vinyl or PVC as the décor material. These wallpapers generally have a paper substrate on which the acrylic vinyl or PVC is added.

Since vinyl is used in these types of wallpapers, they are very long-lasting and attractive in appearance. They are grease and oil resistant, which makes them suitable for the kitchen and bathroom.

Example – Wallgenics Decorative Wallpaper. Wallgenics provide modern wallpapers that are ideal for family lounge, bedrooms, living room, showroom, door, window, hall, kitchen, bathroom, kids’ room, playroom, nursery, shop, restaurant, etc.

Other examples are WallBerry Wall Stickers, UZANIYA, Decal O Decal Stickers, etc.

These wall stickers can change your home look just in a few minutes. They are easy to apply and cost-effective. Simply peel these pre-cut pieces of wallpaper from the parchment paper and apply.

The applied surface should be clean and contamination-free. Simply attach the wallpaper to the surface and press it to remove air bubbles.

4. Paperbacked vinyl

Paperbacked vinyl is also known as solid sheet vinyl. Paperbacked vinyl has a paper substrate that is coated with vinyl plastisol. And finally, together it makes a solid sheet.

They are stain and greaseproof and they also resist moisture which makes them suitable for any place inside your home.

They are practically indestructible, but they cannot withstand hard physical hits.

Example: – Doodad Art & Paintings Wallpaper. Doodad Art wallpaper provides bright walls and saves you from the hassle of painting your walls every festive season. It provides aesthetically designed decorative wallpapers to fulfill your decorative aspirations.

These types of wallpapers can be removed without damaging the walls. Modernize your boring walls with these wallpapers which will mark a long-lasting impression on your guest. Read Also: 26 Types of Curtains.

5. Solid Vinyl Wallpaper

When you laminate a beautifully designed vinyl film on paper or fabric substrate, it is called solid vinyl wallpaper. It is a very durable wallpaper. Since solid vinyl is used instead of liquid vinyl, it becomes more durable than paper-backed wallpaper.

If you need to wash, scrub or you have kids who can damage your wallpaper, then this wallpaper is the best for you.

For example, Uzaniya Abstract Wallpaper. This wallpaper serves as a great option for every person who has aesthetic and elegant taste.

Providing a smooth finish, this self-adhesive wallpaper is an easy and cost-effective option to redesign your home, without any skill or tools.

These wallpapers are oil-proof and water-resistant, which provides protection against stains.

You have a lot of options regarding your interior design. People nowadays opt for more effective and economic ways. For this purpose, wallpapers are the best choice.

They are simple, easy, and durable and provide beauty to the walls without any added headache. Traditional ways to paint a wall are expensive and take a lot of time, on the other hand, wallpapers provide the uniqueness that you were dreaming about, in a few hours. You can choose different types of wallpapers according to your requirements.

Uses of Stones – CivilNotePpt

Uses of Stones

Millions of years ago humans learned to use stone as a tool. No doubt, this is one of the most ancient materials that has been used for construction purposes. At present time, stones are largely used for foundation work, railway ballast, roads, concrete, walls, columns, lintels, flooring, etc. If you want to learn about stone and the use of stone then you are in the right place.

If you are a history lover then you have already heard about the monument, sculptures, and statues which are made of stone in ancient times. The Great Pyramid of Giza, Moai Statues, The Roman Colosseum, the Tower of Pisa, the Taj Mahal, etc. all are examples of the most popular stone monuments.

You know, all the basic structures of a building can be made of stone. In this article, I will show you some uses of stone. So, let’s start.

1. Foundation Work

Stone is one of the most preferable materials for foundation work. It is more durable and less permeable than brick. Stone also reduces the chance of settlement of a structure. It also reduces the sinking effects. Generally, before concreting, a layer of stone gravel is laid to make the foundation base hard and loads reliably.

2. Wall

Stone is used to make an external wall, retaining wall, boundary wall, partition wall, etc. Stones are more durable than bricks. It has weather-resisting properties and does not easily decay by chemical action. That is why they have gained popularity in the field of construction.

3. Column

Stone is also used to make columns of a building. To make such a type of verticle structure one stone is laid over the other, and mortar is used to join them together.

4. Lintel

Some types of stones are available in a large sizes, these types of stones are mostly used for the lintel structure. They are placed horizontally over the opening portion of a building.

5. Railway Ballast

You may have noticed that there are usually crushed stones around the railway tracks. These crushed stones are called ballast. The stone helps to hold the track firmly to its position. There are several materials available for railway ballast but the stone is most commonly used as ballast because of its hard, durable, non-porous properties. Read Also: – Advantages and Disadvantages of Broken Stone Ballast.

6. Flooring

Stone is a common material for flooring. Several types of natural stones like- granite, marble, limestone, slate, etc. have been using flooring purposes. As they are durable, hard, and good in appearance they are preferable for outdoor as well as indoor flooring.

It is also used for covering the floor of residential, commercial and industrial buildings. I have already discussed about stone flooring in another article, you can check it here – Flagstone flooring.

7. Concrete

You must have heard about concrete. At present time, most of the buildings are made of concrete. The coarse aggregate which is used for making concrete is one type of stone. In another way, we can say that stone is the basic material of cement concrete.

8. Roof

Some stones (like- slate, limestone, etc.) are also used for roofing. They are generally cut into rectangular pieces like tiles before using them as roof covering. It is the best material for creating a leakproof roof covering.

9. Road Construction

Stone is also a common material for road construction. They are used for paving roads, footpath, and as base course materials. Granite and basalt are the important stones used for road construction. Basalt is used for road pavement and as a coarse aggregate for concrete.

Door Sweep – Types & How to Install?

Door Sweep

No door is 100% secure. Doors do not provide a fully leakproof seal against blowing dirt, cold winter breeze, running water or pests and insects. These leaks can become a problem in some areas, where insects or pests are an enormous problem and are difficult to control.

Suppose your house is near any forest and you need a complete protection against any pest or reptiles that might enter your house through these door gaps.

If we extend these doors in a way that, there is no space between the floor and the edge of the door, it would seal all the leaks which were creating issues. But, this option is not viable because if the door is dragged on the floor, it would be a very difficult task to open or close the doors.

To overcome this situation, “Door Sweeps” is the best alternative. Which does not create any difficulty in operating these doors. The door sweep is a brilliant solution to all the above-mentioned problems.

Generally, door sweeps are narrow rubber or plastic barriers, designed in such a way that it fills the gap between the floors and the door completely without creating any fuss.

In cold climates where snowfall or snowstorms are quite common, snow or cold breeze may enter your house if your doors are not properly insulated. Door sweeps insulate your doors against snow and cold breeze and keep your house safe.

The price of a door sweep is around $10 to $50 or even more, it depends on made-up material and its quality.

Types of Door Sweep

There are many materials used to make door sweeps, such as plastic bristles, rubber, foams, etc. On the basis of shape and material, door sweeps are categorized as strip door sweeps, bristle door sweeps and under door sweeps.

Strip door sweep has strips with adhesive, bristle door sweep has bristles and under door sweeps are designed to slide beneath the doors effortlessly.

Strip Door Sweep

A perfect definition of convenience, strip door sweeps are as easy to install as peeling a banana. Providing convenient protection against pests, dirt, cold breeze, etc., strip door sweeps have set a benchmark in the field of effectiveness and practicality.

They are mainly popular for their simple installation process. No professional skills are required for installing a strip door sweep. They do their job effectively without occupying much space and provide hassle free use and you will not pose any difficulty to replace.

Now, some strip door sweeps are adhesive, i.e. they have adhesive strips which helps it to adhere on any side of the door, and these adhesives are industrial quality adhesives, so you do not have to worry about them falling off.

These adhesive door sweeps are best for people who are not trained or do not have any professional tools and skills, but there are some strip door sweeps that require skills and tools to install. Although, you need to have tools, but the installation process is very simple.

These strip door sweeps have rigid metals mounts or plastic mounts, which are attached to the bottom edge of the door. So basically the main idea is to attach strip door sweeps at the bottom of the door in such a way that there is no obstruction in the functioning of the door.

Bristle door sweep

As the name suggests, Bristle door sweeps have a strip of plastic bristle that is attached to the bottom edge of the door. These are not very different from strip door sweeps, they have bristles strip in the place of solid strips.

The gap between the door and floor is occupied by a strip of fine brush-like bristles. But there are disadvantages of using bristle door sweeps instead of solid rubber or plastic strips sweep, because it can not provide protection against bugs, pests and air properly. Bristles have internal spaces that alter their performance.

Although they look unique, they lack practicality in their design, which makes them a second-tier choice with respect to strip door sweeps. The only advantage of bristle door sweep is that it creates minimum friction, which in turn improves the opening and closing of the door.

Under-door sweep

Under door sweep is mostly made of soft foam, which is good for its application. Under door sweeps provide the tightest seal among all the door sweeps available.

Due to its “B” shaped structure, it slides under your door holding the bottom edge of the door in the crest between its raised sides. Since they are made up of soft foam material, their installation is one of the easiest.

Firstly, you need to measure the length of your door’s bottom edge. After that, you have to cut your door sweep according to the measured length and fix them.

After this, you can easily slide it under your door and you are ready to go. Because of its design, it provides the best protection against pests and air.

How to Install a Door Sweep

First of all, we need to know where to install door sweeps. A door sweep should be always installed on the external side of your door. This will ensure that pests, dirt or snow will not enter your house from the bottom gap, and also prevents the collection of snow, dirt and pests underneath the door.

As mentioned earlier, strip style door sweeps are the easiest to install. Due to its adhesive strip, it is very convenient for its user. It clings onto the edge of the door and adheres strongly. We should maintain the level of the strip door sweep and ensure a proper space between it and the floor so that there is no friction.

If you have mounted it, you have to screw it down to make the attachment rigid and solid. Strip door sweeps and bristle door sweeps are installed in this way. They are practically the same apart from the design.

Under door sweeps are also easy to install. They slide beneath the door very easily. Just measure, cut and slide that’s all that you need to do. Installation is easy but if your door sweep is damaged or bent, you have to replace it. Replacing a door sweep is not an issue. It is as easy as installing them.

Door sweeps provide additional protection to the doors, as they cover the leaks that are generally an issue with doors. They are cost-efficient, practical and effective and prevents unwanted pests and other things from entering our homes. There are different designs available according to an individual’s requirement. The best part of door sweeps is that they are user friendly. They do not create any issues and are easy to maintain.

Read Also:

Door and Window