Bridge and Culvert – MCQ
1. Slab culverts are suitable for a maximum span of
a) 3 m
b) 6 m
c) 9 m
d) 12 m
View Answer
a) 3 m
Slab culverts are suitable for maximum span of 3 m
2. Which of the following statements is not correct
a) In slab culvert, an R.C.C slab is simply supported over abutments.
b) A box culvert is constructed of R.C.C. with one or more box casted monolithically.
c) In a box culvert, a pipe is fitted to drain off water.
d) Arch culverts are culverts having its superstructure consisting of one or two arches.
View Answer
c) In a box culvert, a pipe is fitted to drain off water.
3. Which of the following is not the component of the substructure of a bridge?
a) Pier
b) Abutment
c) Wing-walls
d) Roadway
View Answer
d) Roadway.
The roadway is not the component of substructure, it is a component of superstructure of a bridge.
4. A pier is an intermediate supporting structure of a bridge that transfers the load directly to
a) Foundation
b) Abutment
c) Soil
d) Wing-walls
View Answer
a) Foundation.
A pier of a bridge which transfers the load directly to the foundation
5. When the wing walls are constructed at right angles to the abutment then it is called
a) Return wing-walls
b) Straight wing-walls
c) Curved wing-walls
d) Splayed wing-walls
View Answer
a) Return wing-walls. When the wing-walls are constructed at right angles to the abutment then it is called return wing-walls.
6. Spread foundation is a type of
a) Shallow foundation
b) Raft foundation
c) Deep Foundation
d) Pile foundation
View Answer
a) Shallow foundation
7. Pneumatic caisson is a type of
a) Well foundation
b) Pile foundation
c) Raft foundation
d) Open caisson
View Answer
a) Well foundation.
Pneumatic caisson is a type of well foundation.
8. Box culvert is having ____ construction.
a) P.C.C
b) R.C.C
c) R.P.C
d) None
View Answer
b) R.C.C. Box culvert is having R.C.C construction
9. A pier is an ____ supporting structure of a bridge.
View Answer
Intermediate. A pier is an Intermediate supporting structure of bridge.
10. A end support of the superstructure of a bridge is called __
a) Wing-walls
b) Abutment
c) None of these.
View Answer
b) Abutment.
A end supports of the superstructure of a bridge are called abutment.
11. When wing-walls are constructed at an acute angle are called ___ wing-walls.
a) Straight
b) Curved
c) Return
d) Splayed
View Answer
d) Splayed
12. As per I.R.C. approaches should be straight for a minimum length of __ on either side of a bridge.
a) 5 m
b) 10 m
c) 15 m
d) 20 m
View Answer
c) 15 m
13. The side of the pier may be given a batter varying from ___ to 1 in 12.
a) 1 in 2
b) 1 in 4
c) 1 in 6
d) 1 in 8
View Answer
c) 1 in 6
14. An abutment serves both as a pier and ___
View Answer
Retaining Wall
15. Which of the following type of caissons is used to go to the greater depth for want of suitable hard starts?
a) Pneumatic Caisson.
b) Open Caisson.
c) Box Caisson.
View Answer
a) Pneumatic Caisson.
16. Open caisson may be made of
a) Timber
b) Steel
c) Reinforced Concrete
d) All of these
View Answer
d) All of these
17. Which statement is true, in the case of box caisson
a) A box caisson is closed at the bottom and open at the bottom
b) Top and bottom both are closed
c) Top and bottom both are open
d) A box caisson is open at the top and closed at the bottom.
View Answer
d) A box caisson is open at top and closed at the bottom.
19. When the bridge is constructed at some other angle than the right angle to the flow of water, it is called
a) Skey bridge
b) Through bridge
c) Semi-through bridge
d) Deck bridge
View Answer
a) Skey bridge
20. The area through which water flows under a bridge structure is known as
a) Flood level
b) Low water level
c) Waterway
d) None of these
View Answer
c) Water way
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